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EWF/library/network/websocket/protocol/web_socket_frame.e
Jocelyn Fiat 897f64e4fe Reuse http_network library.
Reintroduced HTTPD_STREAM_SOCKET for backward compatibility, and ease of usage.
Added websocket libraries (client, and protocol).
2016-10-13 16:25:11 +02:00

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note
description: "[
Summary description for {WEB_SOCKET_FRAME}.
See Base Framing Protocol: http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-5.2
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-------+-+-------------+-------------------------------+
|F|R|R|R| opcode|M| Payload len | Extended payload length |
|I|S|S|S| (4) |A| (7) | (16/64) |
|N|V|V|V| |S| | (if payload len==126/127) |
| |1|2|3| |K| | |
+-+-+-+-+-------+-+-------------+ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
| Extended payload length continued, if payload len == 127 |
+ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +-------------------------------+
| |Masking-key, if MASK set to 1 |
+-------------------------------+-------------------------------+
| Masking-key (continued) | Payload Data |
+-------------------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
: Payload Data continued ... :
+ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
| Payload Data continued ... |
+---------------------------------------------------------------+
Check the `check_utf_8_validity_on_chop' if there is performance issue
with bigger data.
]"
date: "$Date$"
revision: "$Revision$"
EIS: "name=Websocket RFC6455 section-5.2", "protocol=URI", "src=http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-5.2", "tag=rfc"
class
WEB_SOCKET_FRAME
inherit
ANY
WEB_SOCKET_CONSTANTS
create
make,
make_as_injected_control
feature {NONE} -- Initialization
make (a_opcode: INTEGER; flag_is_fin: BOOLEAN)
-- Create current frame with opcode `a_opcode'
-- and `a_fin' to indicate if this is the final fragment.
do
is_incomplete := False
opcode := a_opcode
is_fin := flag_is_fin
inspect opcode
when
Continuation_frame, -- 0
Text_frame, -- 1
Binary_frame -- 2
then
--| Supported opcode
when
Connection_close_frame, -- 8
Ping_frame, -- 9
Pong_frame -- 10
then
--| Supported control opcode
-- All control frames MUST have a payload length of 125 bytes or less
-- and MUST NOT be fragmented.
if flag_is_fin then
-- So far it is valid.
else
report_error (Protocol_error, "Control frames MUST NOT be fragmented.")
end
else
report_error (Protocol_error, "Unknown opcode")
end
end
make_as_injected_control (a_opcode: INTEGER; a_parent: WEB_SOCKET_FRAME)
require
parent_is_not_control_frame: not a_parent.is_control
a_opcode_is_control_frame: is_control_frame (a_opcode)
do
make (a_opcode, True)
parent := a_parent
a_parent.add_injected_control_frame (Current)
end
feature -- Access
opcode: INTEGER
-- CONTINUOUS, TEXT, BINARY, PING, PONG, CLOSING
is_fin: BOOLEAN
-- is the final fragment in a message?
fragment_count: INTEGER
payload_length: NATURAL_64
payload_data: detachable STRING_8
-- Maybe we need a buffer here.
uncoded_payload_data: detachable STRING_32
local
utf: UTF_CONVERTER
do
if attached payload_data as d then
Result := utf.utf_8_string_8_to_string_32 (d)
end
end
error: detachable WEB_SOCKET_ERROR_FRAME
-- Describe the type of error
feature -- Access: injected control frames
injected_control_frames: detachable LIST [WEB_SOCKET_FRAME]
parent: detachable WEB_SOCKET_FRAME
-- If Current is injected, `parent' is the related fragmented frame
is_injected_control: BOOLEAN
do
Result := parent /= Void
ensure
Result implies (is_control_frame (opcode))
end
feature -- Operation
update_fin (a_flag_is_fin: BOOLEAN)
do
is_fin := a_flag_is_fin
end
feature {WEB_SOCKET_FRAME} -- Change: injected control frames
add_injected_control_frame (f: WEB_SOCKET_FRAME)
require
Current_is_not_control: not is_control
f_is_control_frame: f.is_control
parented_to_current: f.parent = Current
local
lst: like injected_control_frames
do
lst := injected_control_frames
if lst = Void then
create {ARRAYED_LIST [WEB_SOCKET_FRAME]} lst.make (1)
injected_control_frames := lst
end
lst.force (f)
ensure
parented_to_current: f.parent = Current
end
remove_injected_control_frame (f: WEB_SOCKET_FRAME)
require
Current_is_not_control: not is_control
f_is_control_frame: f.is_control
parented_to_current: f.parent = Current
local
lst: like injected_control_frames
do
lst := injected_control_frames
if lst /= Void then
lst.prune (f)
if lst.is_empty then
injected_control_frames := Void
end
end
end
feature -- Query
is_binary: BOOLEAN
do
Result := opcode = binary_frame
end
is_text: BOOLEAN
do
Result := opcode = text_frame
end
is_continuation: BOOLEAN
do
Result := opcode = continuation_frame
end
is_connection_close: BOOLEAN
do
Result := opcode = connection_close_frame
end
is_control: BOOLEAN
do
inspect opcode
when connection_close_frame, Ping_frame, Pong_frame then
Result := True
else
end
end
is_ping: BOOLEAN
do
Result := opcode = ping_frame
end
is_pong: BOOLEAN
do
Result := opcode = pong_frame
end
feature -- Status report
is_valid: BOOLEAN
do
Result := not has_error
end
is_incomplete: BOOLEAN
has_error: BOOLEAN
do
Result := error /= Void
end
feature -- Change
increment_fragment_count
do
fragment_count := fragment_count + 1
end
check_utf_8_validity_on_chop: BOOLEAN = False
-- True: check for each chop
-- False: check only for each fragment
--| see autobahntestsuite #6.4.3 and #6.4.4
append_payload_data_chop (a_data: STRING_8; a_len: INTEGER; a_flag_chop_complete: BOOLEAN)
do
if a_flag_chop_complete then
increment_fragment_count
end
if attached payload_data as l_payload_data then
l_payload_data.append (a_data)
else
payload_data := a_data
end
payload_length := payload_length + a_len.to_natural_64
if is_text then
if is_fin and a_flag_chop_complete then
-- Check the whole message is a valid UTF-8 string
if attached payload_data as d then
if not is_valid_utf_8_string (d) then
report_error (invalid_data, "The text message is not a valid UTF-8 text!")
end
else
-- empty payload??
end
elseif check_utf_8_validity_on_chop or else a_flag_chop_complete then
-- Check the payload data as utf-8 stream (may be incomplete at this point)
if not is_valid_text_payload_stream then
report_error (invalid_data, "This is not a valid UTF-8 stream!")
-- is_valid implies the connection will be closed!
end
end
end
end
report_error (a_code: INTEGER; a_description: READABLE_STRING_8)
require
not has_error
do
create error.make (a_code, a_description)
ensure
has_error: has_error
is_not_valid: not is_valid
end
feature {NONE} -- Helper
last_utf_8_stream_validation_position: INTEGER
-- In relation with `is_valid_utf_8 (.., a_is_stream=True)'
is_valid_text_payload_stream: BOOLEAN
require
is_text_frame: is_text
do
if attached payload_data as s then
Result := is_valid_utf_8 (s, not is_fin)
end
end
is_valid_utf_8_string (s: READABLE_STRING_8): BOOLEAN
do
Result := is_valid_utf_8 (s, False)
-- and (create {UTF_CONVERTER}).is_valid_utf_8_string_8 (s)
end
is_valid_utf_8 (s: READABLE_STRING_8; a_is_stream: BOOLEAN): BOOLEAN
-- UTF-8 validity checker.
note
EIS: "name=UTF-8 RFC3629", "protocol=URI", "src=https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3629", "tag=rfc"
require
is_text_frame: is_text
local
i: like {STRING_8}.count
n: like {STRING_8}.count
c,c2,c3,c4,w: NATURAL_32
l_is_incomplete_stream: BOOLEAN
do
Result := True
-- Following code also check that codepoint is between 0 and 0x10FFFF
-- (as expected by spec, and tested by autobahn ws testsuite)
from
if a_is_stream then
i := last_utf_8_stream_validation_position -- to avoid recomputing from the beginning each time.
else
i := 0
end
n := s.count
until
i >= n or not Result
loop
i := i + 1
c := s.code (i)
if c <= 0x7F then
-- 0xxxxxxx
w := c
elseif c <= 0xC1 then
-- The octet values C0, C1, F5 to FF never appear.
--| case 0xC0 and 0xC1
Result := False
elseif (c & 0xE0) = 0xC0 then
-- 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
i := i + 1
if i <= n then
c2 := s.code (i)
if
(c2 & 0xC0) = 0x80
then
w := ((c & 0x1F) |<< 6)
| (c2 & 0x3F)
Result := 0x80 <= w and w <= 0x7FF
else
Result := False
end
else
l_is_incomplete_stream := True
end
elseif (c & 0xF0) = 0xE0 then
-- 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
i := i + 2
if i <= n then
c2 := s.code (i - 1)
c3 := s.code (i)
if
(c2 & 0xC0) = 0x80 and
(c3 & 0xC0) = 0x80
then
w := ((c & 0xF) |<< 12)
| ((c2 & 0x3F) |<< 6)
| (c3 & 0x3F)
if 0x800 <= w and w <= 0xFFFF then
if 0xD800 <= w and w <= 0xDFFF then
-- The definition of UTF-8 prohibits encoding character numbers between U+D800 and U+DFFF
Result := False
end
else
Result := False
end
else
Result := False
end
else
if i - 1 <= n then
Result := (s.code (i - 1) & 0xC0) = 0x80
end
l_is_incomplete_stream := True
end
elseif (c & 0xF8) = 0xF0 then -- 0001 0000-0010 FFFF
-- 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
if 0xF5 <= c and c <= 0xFF then
-- The octet values C0, C1, F5 to FF never appear.
Result := False
else
i := i + 3
if i <= n then
c2 := s.code (i - 2)
c3 := s.code (i - 1)
c4 := s.code (i)
if
(c2 & 0xC0) = 0x80 and
(c3 & 0xC0) = 0x80 and
(c4 & 0xC0) = 0x80
then
w := ((c & 0x7) |<< 18) |
((c2 & 0x3F) |<< 12) |
((c3 & 0x3F) |<< 6) |
(c4 & 0x3F)
Result := 0x1_0000 <= w and w <= 0x10_FFFF
else
Result := False
end
else
if i - 2 <= n then
c2 := s.code (i - 2)
Result := (c2 & 0xC0) = 0x80
if Result then
if c = 0xF4 and c2 >= 0x90 then
--| any byte 10xxxxxx (i.e >= 0x80) that would come after,
-- will result in out of range code point
-- indeed 0xF4 0x90 0x80 0x80 = 0x1100 0000 > 0x10_FFFF
Result := False
elseif i - 1 <= n then
Result := (s.code (i - 1) & 0xC0) = 0x80
end
end
end
l_is_incomplete_stream := True
end
end
else
-- Invalid byte in UTF-8
Result := False
end
if Result then
if l_is_incomplete_stream then
Result := a_is_stream
elseif a_is_stream then
last_utf_8_stream_validation_position := i
end
end
end
end
end