diff --git a/documentation/trunk/solutions/gui-building/eiffelvision-2/eiffelvision-library-reference-manual/kernel.wiki b/documentation/trunk/solutions/gui-building/eiffelvision-2/eiffelvision-library-reference-manual/kernel.wiki
index 41b3694b..9b1e7869 100644
--- a/documentation/trunk/solutions/gui-building/eiffelvision-2/eiffelvision-library-reference-manual/kernel.wiki
+++ b/documentation/trunk/solutions/gui-building/eiffelvision-2/eiffelvision-library-reference-manual/kernel.wiki
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 The kernel cluster contains classes that provide functionality common to most Windowed application. These classes are considered the core of any EiffelVision 2 application. The most important of these classes is [[ref:libraries/vision2/reference/ev_application_chart|EV_APPLICATION]]. This class is used to initialize the graphical toolkit and event loop of your EiffelVision 2 application. Kernel also includes classes such as [[ref:libraries/vision2/reference/ev_timeout_chart| EV_TIMEOUT]]  that calls procedures (via agents) at specified intervals, and [[ref:libraries/vision2/reference/ev_color_chart| EV_COLOR]]  which is used for coloring widgets and items. To start programming with EiffelVision 2, you first have to correctly initialize [[ref:libraries/vision2/reference/ev_application_chart|EV_APPLICATION]]. 
 
 
-==Launching Your Application with EV_APPLICATION ~ The Heart of All EiffelVision 2 Systems==
+==Launching Your Application with EV_APPLICATION — The Heart of All EiffelVision 2 Systems==
 
 [[ref:libraries/vision2/reference/ev_application_chart|EV_APPLICATION]]  is the basis for every EiffelVision 2 application and is considered the most important class in the library. It is responsible for initializing the underlying toolkit that is driving the windowing system on the platform that you compile your system on. It is also where the main event loop that drives your application is executed.
 
@@ -91,4 +91,3 @@ Now that you have a basic application skeleton set up, you can now:
 
 Once you have learned the basics of GUI programming within EiffelVision 2, you will be well on your way to creating powerful multi-platform applications. The Application Programming Interface (API) of EiffelVision 2 has been designed in a way to ensure that the library is as intuitive, consistent and stylistic as possible. Heavy reuse of components from the EiffelBase library is one of the main ingredients that makes this possible.
 
-