Fixed regression with persistent connection, be sure to keep the remote_info data for all successive requests within a same persistent connection.

(the required c function are coming with EiffelNet from EiffelStudio 16.11 ).

contrib/library/network/server/nino/library/spec/until_16_05/tcp_stream_socket.e

@@ -17,10 +17,21 @@ create
 	make_server_by_port
 
 create {NETWORK_STREAM_SOCKET}
-	make_from_descriptor_and_address
+	make_from_descriptor_and_address,
+	make_empty
 
 feature {NONE} -- Initialization
 
+	make_server_by_address_and_port (a_address: INET_ADDRESS; a_port: INTEGER)
+			-- Create server socket on `a_address' and `a_port'.
+		require
+			valid_port: a_port >= 0
+		do
+			make
+			create address.make_from_address_and_port (a_address, a_port)
+			bind
+		end	
+
 	make
 			-- Create a network stream socket.
 		do
@@ -28,16 +39,6 @@ feature {NONE} -- Initialization
 			set_reuse_address
 		end
 
-	make_server_by_address_and_port (an_address: INET_ADDRESS; a_port: INTEGER)
-			-- Create server socket on `an_address' and `a_port'.
-		require
-			valid_port: a_port >= 0
-		do
-			make
-			create address.make_from_address_and_port (an_address, a_port)
-			bind
-		end
-
 feature -- Basic operation
 
 	send_message (a_msg: STRING)

contrib/library/network/server/nino/library/tcp_stream_socket.e

@@ -29,16 +29,6 @@ feature {NONE} -- Initialization
 			set_reuse_address
 		end
 
-	make_server_by_address_and_port (an_address: INET_ADDRESS; a_port: INTEGER)
-			-- Create server socket on `an_address' and `a_port'.
-		require
-			valid_port: a_port >= 0
-		do
-			make
-			create address.make_from_address_and_port (an_address, a_port)
-			bind
-		end
-
 feature -- Basic operation
 
 	send_message (a_msg: STRING)

contrib/library/network/server/nino/nino-safe.ecf

@@ -22,13 +22,13 @@
 			<file_rule>
 				<exclude>tcp_stream_socket.e</exclude>
 				<condition>
-					<version type="compiler" max="15.01.9.6506"/>
+					<version type="compiler" max="16.11"/>
 				</condition>
 			</file_rule>
 		</cluster>
-		<cluster name="spec_before_15_01" location=".\library\spec\before_15_01\" recursive="true">
+		<cluster name="spec_until_16_05" location=".\library\spec\until_16_05\" recursive="true">
 			<condition>
-				<version type="compiler" max="15.01.9.6506"/>
+				<version type="compiler" max="16.11"/>
 			</condition>
 		</cluster>
 	</target>

contrib/library/network/server/nino/nino.ecf

@@ -1,35 +1,35 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<system xmlns="http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-8-0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-8-0 http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-8-0.xsd" name="nino" uuid="32C1D67D-33DE-4F1E-864B-D45388F2E3E6" library_target="nino">
-	<target name="nino">
-		<root all_classes="true"/>
-		<file_rule>
-			<exclude>/.git$</exclude>
-			<exclude>/EIFGENs$</exclude>
-			<exclude>/CVS$</exclude>
-			<exclude>/.svn$</exclude>
-		</file_rule>
-		<option warning="true" void_safety="none">
-			<assertions precondition="true" postcondition="true" check="true" invariant="true" loop="true" supplier_precondition="true"/>
-		</option>
-		<setting name="concurrency" value="thread"/>
-		<library name="base" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\library\base\base.ecf"/>
-		<library name="net" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\library\net\net.ecf"/>
-		<library name="thread" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\library\thread\thread.ecf"/>
-		<cluster name="nino" location=".\library\" recursive="true">
-			<file_rule>
-				<exclude>spec</exclude>
-			</file_rule>
-			<file_rule>
-				<exclude>tcp_stream_socket.e</exclude>
-				<condition>
-					<version type="compiler" max="15.01.9.6506"/>
-				</condition>
-			</file_rule>
-		</cluster>
-		<cluster name="spec_before_15_01" location=".\library\spec\before_15_01\" recursive="true">
-			<condition>
-				<version type="compiler" max="15.01.9.6506"/>
-			</condition>
-		</cluster>
-	</target>
-</system>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
+<system xmlns="http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-8-0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-8-0 http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-8-0.xsd" name="nino" uuid="32C1D67D-33DE-4F1E-864B-D45388F2E3E6" library_target="nino">
+	<target name="nino">
+		<root all_classes="true"/>
+		<file_rule>
+			<exclude>/.git$</exclude>
+			<exclude>/EIFGENs$</exclude>
+			<exclude>/CVS$</exclude>
+			<exclude>/.svn$</exclude>
+		</file_rule>
+		<option warning="true" void_safety="none">
+			<assertions precondition="true" postcondition="true" check="true" invariant="true" loop="true" supplier_precondition="true"/>
+		</option>
+		<setting name="concurrency" value="thread"/>
+		<library name="base" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\library\base\base.ecf"/>
+		<library name="net" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\library\net\net.ecf"/>
+		<library name="thread" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\library\thread\thread.ecf"/>
+		<cluster name="nino" location=".\library\" recursive="true">
+			<file_rule>
+				<exclude>spec</exclude>
+			</file_rule>
+			<file_rule>
+				<exclude>tcp_stream_socket.e</exclude>
+				<condition>
+					<version type="compiler" max="16.11"/>
+				</condition>
+			</file_rule>
+		</cluster>
+		<cluster name="spec_until_16_05" location=".\library\spec\until_16_05\" recursive="true">
+			<condition>
+				<version type="compiler" max="16.11"/>
+			</condition>
+		</cluster>
+	</target>
+</system>

doc/wiki/documentation/Connectors.md

@@ -1,22 +1,29 @@
 The main goal of the connectors is to let you choose a target at compile time.
 This allows you to concentrate on your business during development time and then decide which target you choose at deployment time.
 The current connectors are:
-* Nino
+* Standalone
 * FastCGI
 * CGI
 * OpenShift
+* Nino (obsolete, replaced by Standalone)
 
-The most widely used workflow is to use Nino on your development machine and FastCGI on your production server.
-Nino being a web server written entirely in Eiffel, you can inspect your HTTP requests and respones in EiffelStudio which is great during development.
+The most widely used workflow is to use Standalone on your development machine and FastCGI on your production server.
+Standalone being a web server written entirely in Eiffel, you can inspect your HTTP requests and respones in EiffelStudio which is great during development.
 On the other hand, FastCGI is great at handling concurrent requests and coupled with Apache (or another web production server), you don't even need to worry about the lifecyle of your application (creation and destruction) as Apache will do it for you!
 
 Let's now dig into each of the connecters.
 
-# Nino
+# Standalone
+
+EiffelWeb standalone is connector based on the EiffelWeb httpd server entirely written in Eiffel 
+(note: httpd is under standalone connector, so you can consider Standalone as the EiffelWeb standalone web server).
+The goal of Standalone is to provide a simple web server for development (like Java, Python and Ruby provide).
+
+# Nino (obsolete and replaced by Standalone)
 
 Nino is a web server entirely written in Eiffel.
 The goal of Nino is to provide a simple web server for development (like Java, Python and Ruby provide).
-Nino is currently maintained by Javier Velilla and the repository can be found here: https://github.com/jvelilla/EiffelWebNino
+Nino is currently maintained by Jocelyn Fiat and Javier Velilla and the repository can be found here: https://github.com/jvelilla/EiffelWebNino
 
 # FastCGI
 

doc/wiki/documentation/README.md

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ Using EWF, your service is built on top of underlying httpd solution/connectors.
 Currently 3 main connectors are available:
 * __CGI__: following the CGI interface, this is an easy solution to run the service on any platform.
 * __libFCGI__: based on the libfcgi solution, this can be used with Apache, IIS, nginx, ... 
-* __nino__: a standalone server: Eiffel Web Nino allow you to embed a web server anywhere, on any platform without any dependencies on other httpd server.
+* __standalone__: a standalone server: EiffelWeb Standalone web server allows you to embed a web server anywhere, on any platform without any dependencies on other httpd server.
 
 At compilation time, you can use a default connector (by using the associated default lib), but you can also use a mixed of them and choose which one to execute at runtime.
 It is fairly easy to add new connector, it just has to follow the EWSGI interface

doc/wiki/policy-driven-framework/Writing-the-handlers.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ Now you have to implement each handler. You need to inherit from WSF_SKELETON_HA
 
 ## Communicating between routines
 
-Depending upon the connector (Nino, CGI, FastCGI etc.) that you are using, your handler may be invoked concurrently for multiple requests. Therefore it is unsafe to save state in normal attributes. WSF_REQUEST has a pair of getter/setter routines, execution_variable/set_execution_variable, which you can use for this purpose.
+Depending upon the connector (Standalone, CGI, FastCGI etc.) that you are using, your handler may be invoked concurrently for multiple requests. Therefore it is unsafe to save state in normal attributes. WSF_REQUEST has a pair of getter/setter routines, execution_variable/set_execution_variable, which you can use for this purpose.
 Internally, the framework uses the following execution variable names, so you must avoid them:
 
 1. REQUEST_ENTITY

doc/workbook/basics/basics.md

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ feature -- Basic operations
 end
 ```
 
-When using the "nino" connector or the new "standalone" connector, by default the service listens on port 80, but often this port is already used by other applications, so it is recommended to use another port.
+When using the "standalone" connector (or the deprecated "nino" connector), by default the service listens on port 80, but often this port is already used by other applications, so it is recommended to use another port.
 To define another port, redefine the feature `initialize' and set up a new port number using the service options (see below).
 
 
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ The **WSF_REQUEST** gives access to the incoming data; the class provides featur
 
 The **WSF_RESPONSE** provides features to define the response with information such as HTTP status codes (10x,20x, 30x, 40x, and 50x), response headers (Content-Type, Content-Length, etc.) and obviously the body of the message itself.
 
-**APPLICATION** is the root class of our example, it launches the application, using the corresponding connector, Which connector? this depends how you want to run it cgi, fcgi,nino or standalone. For development is recommended to use a standalone web server written in Eiffel, and run the execution within the EiffelStudio debugger. For production fcgi (or cgi) using Apache or another popular web server.
+**APPLICATION** is the root class of our example, it launches the application, using the corresponding connector, Which connector? this depends how you want to run it cgi, fcgi,standalone. For development is recommended to use a standalone web server written in Eiffel, and run the execution within the EiffelStudio debugger. For production fcgi (or cgi) using Apache or another popular web server.
 
 ![Launcher Hierarchy](./Launcher Hierarchy.png "Launcher Hierarchy")
 
@@ -101,7 +101,6 @@ Other connectors:
 
 **WSF_STANDALONE_SERVICE_LAUNCHER**
 **WSF_CGI_SERVICE_LAUNCHER**  
-**WSF_NINO_SERVICE_LAUNCHER**  
 **WSF_LIBFCGI_SERVICE_LAUNCHER** 
 
 A basic EWF service inherits from **WSF_DEFAULT_SERVICE**, which has  a formal generic that should conform to **WSF_EXECUTION** class with a `make' creation procedure, in our case the class **APPLICATION_EXECUTION**.
@@ -150,9 +149,10 @@ The source code is available on Github. You can get it by running the command:
 
 ```git clone https://github.com/EiffelWebFramework/ewf.git```
 
-The example of simple service that generate plain text response is located in the directory $PATH/ewf/doc/workbook/basics/simple, where $PATH is where you run ```git clone``` . Just double click on the simple.ecf file and select the simple_nino target or if you prefer the command line, run the command:
+The example of simple service that generate plain text response is located in the directory $PATH/ewf/doc/workbook/basics/simple, where $PATH is where you run ```git clone``` . 
+Just double click on the simple.ecf file and select the simple_standalone target or if you prefer the command line, run the command:
 
-```estudio -config simple.ecf -target simple_nino```
+```estudio -config simple.ecf -target simple_standalone```
 
 <a name="html"></a>
 
@@ -205,9 +205,10 @@ The source code is available on Github. You can get it by running the command:
 
 ```git clone https://github.com/EiffelWebFramework/ewf.git```
 
-The example of the service that generates HTML is located in the directory $PATH/ewf/doc/workbook/basics/simple_html, where $PATH is where you run ```git clone``` . Just double click on the simple_html.ecf file and select the simple_html_nino target or if you prefer the command line, run the command:
+The example of the service that generates HTML is located in the directory $PATH/ewf/doc/workbook/basics/simple_html, where $PATH is where you run ```git clone``` . 
+Just double click on the simple_html.ecf file and select the simple_html_standalone target or if you prefer the command line, run the command:
 
-```estudio -config simple_html.ecf -target simple_html_nino```
+```estudio -config simple_html.ecf -target simple_html_standalone```
 
 Nav: [Workbook](../workbook.md) :: [Handling Requests: Form/Query Parameter](../handling_request/form.md)
 

doc/workbook/basics/simple/simple.ecf

@@ -13,14 +13,6 @@
 		<library name="http" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\network\protocol\http\http-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="wsf" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\wsf-safe.ecf"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="simple_nino" extends="common">
-		<root class="APPLICATION" feature="make_and_launch"/>
-		<option warning="true" is_attached_by_default="true" void_safety="transitional" syntax="transitional">
-			<assertions precondition="true" postcondition="true" check="true" invariant="true" loop="true" supplier_precondition="true"/>
-		</option>
-		<library name="default_nino" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\nino-safe.ecf"/>
-		<cluster name="simple" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
-	</target>
 	<target name="simple_cgi" extends="common">
 		<root class="APPLICATION" feature="make_and_launch"/>
 		<option warning="true" is_attached_by_default="true" void_safety="transitional" syntax="transitional">
@@ -45,6 +37,6 @@
 		<library name="default_standalone" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\standalone-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="simple" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="simple" extends="simple_nino">
+	<target name="simple" extends="simple_standalone">
 	</target>
 </system>

doc/workbook/basics/simple_html/simple_html.ecf

@@ -13,12 +13,12 @@
 		<library name="http" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\network\protocol\http\http-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="wsf" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\wsf-safe.ecf"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="simple_html_nino" extends="common">
+	<target name="simple_html_standalone" extends="common">
 		<root class="APPLICATION" feature="make_and_launch"/>
 		<option warning="true" is_attached_by_default="true" void_safety="all" syntax="transitional">
 			<assertions precondition="true" postcondition="true" check="true" invariant="true" loop="true" supplier_precondition="true"/>
 		</option>
-		<library name="default_nino" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\nino-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="default_standalone" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\standalone-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="simple_html" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
 	<target name="simple_html_cgi" extends="common">
@@ -37,6 +37,6 @@
 		<library name="default_libfcgi" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\libfcgi-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="simple_html" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="simple_html" extends="simple_html_nino">
+	<target name="simple_html" extends="simple_html_standalone">
 	</target>
 </system>

doc/workbook/deployment/readme.md

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ EWF Deployment
 4. Deploying EWF FCGI
 5. FCGI overview
   1. Build EWF application
-  2. Copy the generated exe file and the www content.htaccess CGI
+  2. Copy the generated exe file and the www content.htaccess CGI
 
 
 
@@ -25,10 +25,14 @@ EWF Deployment
 >Apache Version:  Apache 2.4.4 
 >Windows: http://www.apachelounge.com/download/
 
+note: on linux (debian), use 
+> sudo apt-get install apache2
+
 #### Deploying EWF CGI
 
 #### CGI overview
->A new process is started for each HTTP request. So if there are N requests to the same >CGI program, the code of the CGI program is loaded into memory N times.
+>A new process is started for each HTTP request. So if there are N requests to the same 
+>CGI program, the code of the CGI program is loaded into memory N times.
 >When a CGI program finishes handling a request,  the program terminates.
 
 * Build EWF application
@@ -95,6 +99,9 @@ Check that you have the following modules enabled
 >To deploy FCGI you will need to download the mod_fcgi module. 
 >You can get it from here http://www.apachelounge.com/download/
 
+note: on linux (debian), use 
+> sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-fastcgi
+
 #### FCGI overview
 >FastCGI allows a single, long-running process to handle more than one user request while keeping close to the CGI programming model, retaining the simplicity while eliminating the overhead of creating a new process for each request. Unlike converting an application to a web server plug-in, FastCGI applications remain independent of the web server.
 
@@ -128,6 +135,22 @@ Copy the app.exe and the folder "www"  into a folder served by apache2, for exam
 
 >NOTE: By default Apache does not come with fcgid module, so you will need to download it, and put the module under Apache2/modules
 
+It is also possible to set various parameters in the apache site configuration file such as:
+```
+	<IfModule mod_fcgid.c>
+		# FcgidIdleTimeout 600
+		# FcgidBusyScanInterval 120
+		# FcgidProcessLifeTime 3600
+		# FcgidMaxProcesses 5
+		# FcgidMaxProcessesPerClass 100
+		# FcgidMinProcessesPerClass 100
+		# FcgidConnectTimeout 8
+		# FcgidIOTimeout 60
+		# FcgidBusyTimeout 1200
+	</IfModule>
+```		
+See https://httpd.apache.org/mod_fcgid/mod/mod_fcgid.html for more information.
+
 # .htaccess FCGI
 
 ```

doc/workbook/generating_response/exel/exel.ecf

@@ -13,12 +13,12 @@
 		<library name="http" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\network\protocol\http\http-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="wsf" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\wsf-safe.ecf"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="exel_nino" extends="common">
+	<target name="exel_standalone" extends="common">
 		<root class="APPLICATION" feature="make_and_launch"/>
 		<option warning="true" is_attached_by_default="true" void_safety="all" syntax="transitional">
 			<assertions precondition="true" postcondition="true" check="true" invariant="true" loop="true" supplier_precondition="true"/>
 		</option>
-		<library name="default_nino" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\nino-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="default_standalone" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\standalone-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="exel" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
 	<target name="exel_cgi" extends="common">
@@ -37,6 +37,6 @@
 		<library name="default_libfcgi" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\libfcgi-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="exel" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="exel" extends="exel_nino">
+	<target name="exel" extends="exel_standalone">
 	</target>
 </system>

doc/workbook/generating_response/headers/headers.ecf

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
+"1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
 <system xmlns="http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-10-0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-10-0 http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-10-0.xsd" name="headers" uuid="C28C4F53-9963-46C0-A080-8F13E94E7486" library_target="headers">
 	<target name="common" abstract="true">
 		<file_rule>
@@ -13,12 +13,12 @@
 		<library name="http" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\network\protocol\http\http-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="wsf" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\wsf-safe.ecf"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="headers_nino" extends="common">
+	<target name="headers_standalone" extends="common">
 		<root class="APPLICATION" feature="make_and_launch"/>
 		<option warning="true" is_attached_by_default="true" void_safety="all" syntax="transitional">
 			<assertions precondition="true" postcondition="true" check="true" invariant="true" loop="true" supplier_precondition="true"/>
 		</option>
-		<library name="default_nino" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\nino-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="default_standalone" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\standalone-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="headers" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
 	<target name="headers_cgi" extends="common">
@@ -37,6 +37,6 @@
 		<library name="default_libfcgi" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\libfcgi-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="headers" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="headers" extends="headers_nino">
+	<target name="headers" extends="headers_standalone">
 	</target>
 </system>

doc/workbook/generating_response/search/search.ecf

@@ -13,12 +13,12 @@
 		<library name="http" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\network\protocol\http\http-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="wsf" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\wsf-safe.ecf"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="search_nino" extends="common">
+	<target name="search_standalone" extends="common">
 		<root class="APPLICATION" feature="make_and_launch"/>
 		<option warning="true" is_attached_by_default="true" void_safety="all" syntax="transitional">
 			<assertions precondition="true" postcondition="true" check="true" invariant="true" loop="true" supplier_precondition="true"/>
 		</option>
-		<library name="default_nino" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\nino-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="default_standalone" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\standalone-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="search" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
 	<target name="search_cgi" extends="common">
@@ -37,6 +37,6 @@
 		<library name="default_libfcgi" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\libfcgi-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="search" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="search" extends="search_nino">
+	<target name="search" extends="search_standalone">
 	</target>
 </system>

doc/workbook/generating_response/status/status.ecf

@@ -13,12 +13,12 @@
 		<library name="http" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\network\protocol\http\http-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="wsf" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\wsf-safe.ecf"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="status_nino" extends="common">
+	<target name="status_standalone" extends="common">
 		<root class="APPLICATION" feature="make_and_launch"/>
 		<option warning="true" is_attached_by_default="true" void_safety="all" syntax="transitional">
 			<assertions precondition="true" postcondition="true" check="true" invariant="true" loop="true" supplier_precondition="true"/>
 		</option>
-		<library name="default_nino" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\nino-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="default_standalone" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\standalone-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="status" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
 	<target name="status_cgi" extends="common">
@@ -37,6 +37,6 @@
 		<library name="default_libfcgi" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\libfcgi-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="status" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="status" extends="status_nino">
+	<target name="status" extends="status_standalone">
 	</target>
 </system>

doc/workbook/handling_cookies/example/example.ecf

@@ -13,12 +13,12 @@
 		<library name="http" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\network\protocol\http\http-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="wsf" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\wsf-safe.ecf"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="example_nino" extends="common">
+	<target name="example_standalone" extends="common">
 		<root class="APPLICATION" feature="make_and_launch"/>
 		<option warning="true" is_attached_by_default="true" void_safety="transitional" syntax="transitional">
 			<assertions precondition="true" postcondition="true" check="true" invariant="true" loop="true" supplier_precondition="true"/>
 		</option>
-		<library name="default_nino" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\nino-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="default_standalone" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\standalone-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="example" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
 	<target name="example_cgi" extends="common">
@@ -37,6 +37,6 @@
 		<library name="default_libfcgi" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\libfcgi-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="example" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="example" extends="example_nino">
+	<target name="example" extends="example_standalone">
 	</target>
 </system>

doc/workbook/handling_request/form/get/form.ecf

@@ -13,12 +13,12 @@
 		<library name="http" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\network\protocol\http\http-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="wsf" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\wsf-safe.ecf"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="form_nino" extends="common">
+	<target name="form_standalone" extends="common">
 		<root class="APPLICATION" feature="make_and_launch"/>
 		<option warning="true" is_attached_by_default="true" void_safety="all" syntax="transitional">
 			<assertions precondition="true" postcondition="true" check="true" invariant="true" loop="true" supplier_precondition="true"/>
 		</option>
-		<library name="default_nino" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\nino-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="default_standalone" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\standalone-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="form" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
 	<target name="form_cgi" extends="common">
@@ -37,6 +37,6 @@
 		<library name="default_libfcgi" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\libfcgi-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="form" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="form" extends="form_nino">
+	<target name="form" extends="form_standalone">
 	</target>
 </system>

doc/workbook/handling_request/form/post/form.ecf

@@ -13,12 +13,12 @@
 		<library name="http" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\network\protocol\http\http-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="wsf" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\wsf-safe.ecf"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="form_nino" extends="common">
+	<target name="form_standalone" extends="common">
 		<root class="APPLICATION" feature="make_and_launch"/>
 		<option warning="true" is_attached_by_default="true" void_safety="all" syntax="transitional">
 			<assertions precondition="true" postcondition="true" check="true" invariant="true" loop="true" supplier_precondition="true"/>
 		</option>
-		<library name="default_nino" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\nino-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="default_standalone" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\standalone-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="form" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
 	<target name="form_cgi" extends="common">
@@ -37,6 +37,6 @@
 		<library name="default_libfcgi" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\libfcgi-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="form" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="form" extends="form_nino">
+	<target name="form" extends="form_standalone">
 	</target>
 </system>

doc/workbook/handling_request/headers/browser_name/browsers.ecf

@@ -13,12 +13,12 @@
 		<library name="http" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\network\protocol\http\http-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="wsf" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\wsf-safe.ecf"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="browsers_nino" extends="common">
+	<target name="browsers_standalone" extends="common">
 		<root class="APPLICATION" feature="make_and_launch"/>
 		<option warning="true" is_attached_by_default="true" void_safety="all" syntax="transitional">
 			<assertions precondition="true" postcondition="true" check="true" invariant="true" loop="true" supplier_precondition="true"/>
 		</option>
-		<library name="default_nino" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\nino-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="default_standalone" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\standalone-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="browsers" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
 	<target name="browsers_cgi" extends="common">
@@ -37,6 +37,6 @@
 		<library name="default_libfcgi" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\libfcgi-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="browsers" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="browsers" extends="browsers_nino">
+	<target name="browsers" extends="browsers_standalone">
 	</target>
 </system>

doc/workbook/handling_request/headers/cgi_variables/cgi_variables.ecf

@@ -13,12 +13,12 @@
 		<library name="http" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\network\protocol\http\http-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="wsf" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\wsf-safe.ecf"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="cgi_variables_nino" extends="common">
+	<target name="cgi_variables_standalone" extends="common">
 		<root class="APPLICATION" feature="make_and_launch"/>
 		<option warning="true" is_attached_by_default="true" void_safety="all" syntax="transitional">
 			<assertions precondition="true" postcondition="true" check="true" invariant="true" loop="true" supplier_precondition="true"/>
 		</option>
-		<library name="default_nino" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\nino-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="default_standalone" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\standalone-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="cgi_variables" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
 	<target name="cgi_variables_cgi" extends="common">
@@ -37,6 +37,6 @@
 		<library name="default_libfcgi" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\libfcgi-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="cgi_variables" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="cgi_variables" extends="cgi_variables_nino">
+	<target name="cgi_variables" extends="cgi_variables_standalone">
 	</target>
 </system>

doc/workbook/handling_request/headers/header_fields/header_fields.ecf

@@ -13,12 +13,12 @@
 		<library name="http" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\network\protocol\http\http-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="wsf" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\wsf-safe.ecf"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="header_fields_nino" extends="common">
+	<target name="header_fields_standalone" extends="common">
 		<root class="APPLICATION" feature="make_and_launch"/>
 		<option warning="true" is_attached_by_default="true" void_safety="all" syntax="transitional">
 			<assertions precondition="true" postcondition="true" check="true" invariant="true" loop="true" supplier_precondition="true"/>
 		</option>
-		<library name="default_nino" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\nino-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="default_standalone" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\standalone-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="header_fields" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
 	<target name="header_fields_cgi" extends="common">
@@ -37,6 +37,6 @@
 		<library name="default_libfcgi" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\libfcgi-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="header_fields" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="header_fields" extends="header_fields_nino">
+	<target name="header_fields" extends="header_fields_standalone">
 	</target>
 </system>

doc/workbook/handling_request/upload_file/upload.ecf

@@ -13,12 +13,12 @@
 		<library name="http" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\network\protocol\http\http-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="wsf" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\wsf-safe.ecf"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="upload_nino" extends="common">
+	<target name="upload_standalone" extends="common">
 		<root class="APPLICATION" feature="make_and_launch"/>
 		<option warning="true" is_attached_by_default="true" void_safety="all" syntax="transitional">
 			<assertions precondition="true" postcondition="true" check="true" invariant="true" loop="true" supplier_precondition="true"/>
 		</option>
-		<library name="default_nino" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\nino-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="default_standalone" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\standalone-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="upload" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
 	<target name="upload_cgi" extends="common">
@@ -37,6 +37,6 @@
 		<library name="default_libfcgi" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\libfcgi-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="upload" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="upload" extends="upload_nino">
+	<target name="upload" extends="upload_standalone">
 	</target>
 </system>

draft/library/server/wsf_js_widget/examples/custom-template/js_widget_template.ecf

@@ -14,9 +14,9 @@
 		<library name="wsf" location="..\..\..\..\..\..\library\server\wsf\wsf-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="wsf_js_widget" location="..\..\wsf_js_widget-safe.ecf" readonly="false"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="js_widget_template_nino" extends="common">
+	<target name="js_widget_template_standalone" extends="common">
 		<root class="APPLICATION" feature="make_and_launch"/>
-		<library name="default_nino" location="..\..\..\..\..\..\library\server\wsf\default\nino-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="default_standalone" location="..\..\..\..\..\..\library\server\wsf\default\standalone-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="js_widget_template" location=".\src\" recursive="true">
 		</cluster>
 	</target>
@@ -30,6 +30,6 @@
 		<library name="default_libfcgi" location="..\..\..\..\..\..\library\server\wsf\default\libfcgi-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="js_widget_template" location=".\src\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="js_widget_template" extends="js_widget_template_nino">
+	<target name="js_widget_template" extends="js_widget_template_standalone">
 	</target>
 </system>

draft/library/server/wsf_js_widget/examples/custom/js_widget_custom.ecf

@@ -14,9 +14,9 @@
 		<library name="wsf" location="..\..\..\..\..\..\library\server\wsf\wsf-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="wsf_js_widget" location="..\..\wsf_js_widget-safe.ecf" readonly="false"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="js_custom_widget_nino" extends="common">
+	<target name="js_custom_widget_standalone" extends="common">
 		<root class="APPLICATION" feature="make_and_launch"/>
-		<library name="default_nino" location="..\..\..\..\..\..\library\server\wsf\default\nino-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="default_standalone" location="..\..\..\..\..\..\library\server\wsf\default\standalone-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="js_custom_widget" location=".\src\" recursive="true">
 		</cluster>
 	</target>
@@ -30,6 +30,6 @@
 		<library name="default_libfcgi" location="..\..\..\..\..\..\library\server\wsf\default\libfcgi-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="js_custom_widget" location=".\src\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="js_custom_widget" extends="js_custom_widget_nino">
+	<target name="js_custom_widget" extends="js_custom_widget_standalone">
 	</target>
 </system>

draft/library/server/wsf_js_widget/examples/demo/demo.ecf

@@ -16,12 +16,12 @@
 		<library name="wsf" location="..\..\..\..\..\..\library\server\wsf\wsf-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="wsf_js_widget" location="..\..\wsf_js_widget-safe.ecf" readonly="false"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="demo_nino" extends="common">
+	<target name="demo_standalone" extends="common">
 		<root class="APPLICATION" feature="make_and_launch"/>
 		<option warning="true" is_attached_by_default="true" void_safety="transitional" syntax="transitional">
 			<assertions precondition="true" postcondition="true" check="true" invariant="true" loop="true" supplier_precondition="true"/>
 		</option>
-		<library name="default_nino" location="..\..\..\..\..\..\library\server\wsf\default\nino-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="default_standalone" location="..\..\..\..\..\..\library\server\wsf\default\standalone-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="demo" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
 	<target name="demo_cgi" extends="common">
@@ -40,6 +40,6 @@
 		<library name="default_libfcgi" location="..\..\..\..\..\..\library\server\wsf\default\libfcgi-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="demo" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="demo" extends="demo_nino">
+	<target name="demo" extends="demo_standalone">
 	</target>
 </system>

draft/src/gewf/template/basic/${APPNAME}.ecf.tpl

@@ -17,13 +17,13 @@
 		<root class="${APP_ROOT}" feature="make_and_launch"/>
 		<library name="cgi" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\connector\cgi-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="libfcgi" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\connector\libfcgi-safe.ecf"/>
-		<library name="nino" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\connector\nino-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="standalone" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\connector\standalone-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="launcher" location=".\launcher\any\" recursive="true"/>
 		<cluster name="src" location=".\src\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="${APPNAME}_nino" extends="common">
+	<target name="${APPNAME}_standalone" extends="common">
 		<root class="${APP_ROOT}" feature="make_and_launch"/>
-		<library name="default_nino" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\nino-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="default_standalone" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\default\standalone-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="launcher" location=".\launcher\default\" recursive="true"/>
 		<cluster name="src" location=".\src\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
@@ -40,6 +40,6 @@
 		<cluster name="src" location=".\src\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
 
-	<target name="${APPNAME}" extends="${APPNAME}_nino"/>
+	<target name="${APPNAME}" extends="${APPNAME}_standalone"/>
 </system>
 

draft/src/gewf/template/basic/ecf-target-any_connector.tpl

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 		<root class="${APP_ROOT}" feature="make_and_launch"/>
 		<library name="cgi" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\connector\cgi-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="libfcgi" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\connector\libfcgi-safe.ecf"/>
-		<library name="nino" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\connector\nino-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="standalone" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\wsf\connector\standalone-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="launcher" location=".\launcher\any\" recursive="true"/>
 		<cluster name="src" location=".\src\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>

draft/src/gewf/template/basic/launcher/any/application_launcher_i.e

@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ feature -- Execution
 			nature: like launcher_nature
 		do
 			nature := launcher_nature
-			if nature = Void or else nature = nature_nino then
-				launch_nino (a_service, opts)
+			if nature = Void or else nature = nature_standalone then
+				launch_standalone (a_service, opts)
 			elseif nature = nature_cgi then
 				launch_cgi (a_service, opts)
 			elseif nature = nature_libfcgi then
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ feature {NONE} -- Access
 
 	launcher_nature: detachable READABLE_STRING_8
 			-- Initialize the launcher nature
-			-- either cgi, libfcgi, or nino.
+			-- either cgi, libfcgi, or standalone.
 			--| We could extend with more connector if needed.
 			--| and we could use WSF_DEFAULT_SERVICE_LAUNCHER to configure this at compilation time.
 		local
@@ -51,8 +51,8 @@ feature {NONE} -- Access
 				ext := l_entry.extension 
 			end
 			if ext /= Void then
-				if ext.same_string (nature_nino) then
-					Result := nature_nino
+				if ext.same_string (nature_standalone) then
+					Result := nature_standalone
 				end
 				if ext.same_string (nature_cgi) then
 					Result := nature_cgi
@@ -63,13 +63,13 @@ feature {NONE} -- Access
 			end
 		end
 
-feature {NONE} -- nino		
+feature {NONE} -- standalone		
 
-	nature_nino: STRING = "nino"
+	nature_standalone: STRING = "standalone"
 
-	launch_nino (a_service: WSF_SERVICE; opts: detachable WSF_SERVICE_LAUNCHER_OPTIONS)
+	launch_standalone (a_service: WSF_SERVICE; opts: detachable WSF_SERVICE_LAUNCHER_OPTIONS)
 		local
-			launcher: WSF_NINO_SERVICE_LAUNCHER
+			launcher: WSF_STANDALONE_SERVICE_LAUNCHER
 		do
 			create launcher.make_and_launch (a_service, opts)
 		end

examples/debug/debug.ecf

@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@
 		<setting name="concurrency" value="thread"/>
 		<library name="cgi" location="..\..\library\server\wsf\connector\cgi-safe.ecf" readonly="false"/>
 		<library name="libfcgi" location="..\..\library\server\wsf\connector\libfcgi-safe.ecf" readonly="false"/>
-		<library name="nino" location="..\..\library\server\wsf\connector\nino-safe.ecf" readonly="false"/>
 		<library name="standalone" location="..\..\library\server\wsf\connector\standalone-safe.ecf" readonly="false"/>
 		<cluster name="launcher" location=".\launcher\any\" recursive="true"/>
 		<cluster name="src" location=".\src\" recursive="true"/>
@@ -33,12 +32,6 @@
 		<cluster name="launcher" location=".\launcher\default\" recursive="true"/>
 		<cluster name="src" location=".\src\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="debug_nino" extends="common">
-		<root class="EWF_DEBUG_SERVER" feature="make_and_launch"/>
-		<library name="default_nino" location="..\..\library\server\wsf\default\nino-safe.ecf"/>
-		<cluster name="launcher" location=".\launcher\default\" recursive="true"/>
-		<cluster name="src" location=".\src\" recursive="true"/>
-	</target>
 	<target name="debug_cgi" extends="common">
 		<root class="EWF_DEBUG_SERVER" feature="make_and_launch"/>
 		<library name="default_cgi" location="..\..\library\server\wsf\default\cgi-safe.ecf" readonly="false"/>
@@ -51,6 +44,6 @@
 		<cluster name="launcher" location=".\launcher\default\" recursive="true"/>
 		<cluster name="src" location=".\src\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="debug" extends="debug_nino">
+	<target name="debug" extends="debug_standalone">
 	</target>
 </system>

examples/debug/launcher/any/application_launcher_i.e

@@ -24,8 +24,6 @@ feature -- Execution
 			nature := launcher_nature
 			if nature = Void or else nature = nature_standalone then
 				launch_standalone (opts)
-			elseif nature = nature_nino then
-				launch_nino (opts)
 			elseif nature = nature_cgi then
 				launch_cgi (opts)
 			elseif nature = nature_libfcgi then
@@ -40,7 +38,7 @@ feature {NONE} -- Access
 
 	launcher_nature: detachable READABLE_STRING_8
 			-- Initialize the launcher nature
-			-- either cgi, libfcgi, or nino.
+			-- either cgi, libfcgi, or standalone.
 			--| We could extend with more connector if needed.
 			--| and we could use WSF_DEFAULT_SERVICE_LAUNCHER to configure this at compilation time.
 		local
@@ -55,9 +53,6 @@ feature {NONE} -- Access
 				if ext.same_string (nature_standalone) then
 					Result := nature_standalone
 				end
-				if ext.same_string (nature_nino) then
-					Result := nature_nino
-				end
 				if ext.same_string (nature_cgi) then
 					Result := nature_cgi
 				end
@@ -68,7 +63,7 @@ feature {NONE} -- Access
 			Result := nature_standalone
 		end
 
-feature {NONE} -- nino		
+feature {NONE} -- Standalone
 
 	nature_standalone: STRING = "standalone"
 
@@ -79,17 +74,6 @@ feature {NONE} -- nino
 			create launcher.make_and_launch (opts)
 		end
 
-feature {NONE} -- nino		
-
-	nature_nino: STRING = "nino"
-
-	launch_nino (opts: detachable WSF_SERVICE_LAUNCHER_OPTIONS)
-		local
-			launcher: WSF_NINO_SERVICE_LAUNCHER [G]
-		do
-			create launcher.make_and_launch (opts)
-		end
-
 feature {NONE} -- cgi
 
 	nature_cgi: STRING = "cgi"

examples/desktop_app/README.md

@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
-This example demonstrates the use of embedded Vision2 web browser component, and embedded EWF server (using nino).
+This example demonstrates the use of embedded Vision2 web browser component, and embedded EWF server (using standalone).
 

examples/desktop_app/desktop_app.ecf

@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<system xmlns="http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-13-0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-13-0 http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-13-0.xsd" name="desktop_app" uuid="E015841A-D456-46E1-8A18-E0CEB9E69CD5">
+<system xmlns="http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-15-0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-15-0 http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-15-0.xsd" name="desktop_app" uuid="E015841A-D456-46E1-8A18-E0CEB9E69CD5">
 	<description>Vision2+web browser widget+embedded web service</description>
 	<target name="desktop_app">
 		<description>This example demonstrates how to build a vision2 desktop application that embed a web browser accessing the service of an embedded web service.</description>
 		<root class="DESKTOP_APP" feature="make_and_launch"/>
-		<option warning="true" full_class_checking="true" is_attached_by_default="true" void_safety="transitional" syntax="transitional">
+		<option warning="true" full_class_checking="true" is_attached_by_default="true" is_obsolete_routine_type="true" void_safety="all" syntax="transitional">
 			<assertions precondition="true" postcondition="true" check="true"/>
 		</option>
-		<setting name="concurrency" value="thread"/>
+		<setting name="concurrency" value="scoop"/>
 		<library name="base" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\library\base\base-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="ewsgi" location="..\..\library\server\ewsgi\ewsgi-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="thread" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\library\thread\thread-safe.ecf"/>
@@ -18,9 +18,9 @@
 		<library name="wsf_standalone_connector" location="..\..\library\server\ewsgi\connectors\standalone\standalone-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="src" location=".\src\" recursive="true">
 			<file_rule>
-				<exclude>/EIFGENs$</exclude>
-				<exclude>/CVS$</exclude>
 				<exclude>/.svn$</exclude>
+				<exclude>/CVS$</exclude>
+				<exclude>/EIFGENs$</exclude>
 			</file_rule>
 		</cluster>
 	</target>

examples/desktop_app/src/desktop_app.e

@@ -24,20 +24,25 @@ feature {NONE} -- Initialization
 			-- then launch the application.
 		local
 			l_win: like main_window
-			l_embedded_service: APP_EMBEDDED_WEB_SERVICE
+			l_embedded_service: separate APP_EMBEDDED_WEB_SERVICE
 		do
 			default_create
 			create l_win.make
 			main_window := l_win
 			l_win.show
 			create l_embedded_service.make
-			l_embedded_service.set_port_number (0) -- Use first available port number
-
-			l_embedded_service.on_launched_actions.force (agent on_web_service_launched (l_win, l_embedded_service))
-			l_embedded_service.launch
+			setup_and_launch_web_service (l_embedded_service)
 			launch
 		end
 
+
+	setup_and_launch_web_service (a_web_service: separate APP_EMBEDDED_WEB_SERVICE)
+		do
+			a_web_service.set_port_number (0) -- Use first available port number
+			a_web_service.set_on_launched_action (agent on_web_service_launched (a_web_service))
+			a_web_service.launch
+		end
+
 	on_quit
 		do
 			if attached main_window as win then
@@ -45,13 +50,15 @@ feature {NONE} -- Initialization
 			end
 		end
 
-	on_web_service_launched (a_win: attached like main_window; s: APP_EMBEDDED_WEB_SERVICE)
+	on_web_service_launched (a_web_service: separate APP_EMBEDDED_WEB_SERVICE)
 		do
-			add_idle_action_kamikaze (agent wait_for_termination (s, Void))
-			add_idle_action_kamikaze (agent a_win.open_link)
+			if attached main_window as win then
+				add_idle_action_kamikaze (agent wait_for_termination (a_web_service, Void))
+				add_idle_action_kamikaze (agent win.open_link)
+			end
 		end
 
-	wait_for_termination (s: APP_EMBEDDED_WEB_SERVICE; a_timeout: detachable EV_TIMEOUT)
+	wait_for_termination (a_web_service: separate APP_EMBEDDED_WEB_SERVICE; a_timeout: detachable EV_TIMEOUT)
 		local
 			t: detachable EV_TIMEOUT
 		do
@@ -60,7 +67,7 @@ feature {NONE} -- Initialization
 				t.set_interval (0)
 			end
 			if
-				attached s.observer as obs and then
+				attached a_web_service.observer as obs and then
 				observer_has_terminaded (obs)
 			then
 				if t /= Void then
@@ -70,7 +77,7 @@ feature {NONE} -- Initialization
 			else
 				if t = Void then
 					create t
-					t.actions.extend (agent wait_for_termination (s, t))
+					t.actions.extend (agent wait_for_termination (a_web_service, t))
 				else
 					t.set_interval (1_000)
 				end

examples/desktop_app/src/service/embedded_web_execution.e

@@ -17,19 +17,21 @@ inherit
 
 feature {NONE} -- Execution
 
-	execute_embedded 
+	execute_embedded
 			-- Execute the request
 			-- See `request.input' for input stream
     		--     `request.meta_variables' for the CGI meta variable
 			-- and `response' for output buffer
 		local
-			filter: WSF_AGENT_FILTER
 			m: WSF_PAGE_RESPONSE
 		do
 			if local_connection_restriction_enabled then
 				if
 					attached request.remote_addr as l_remote_addr and then
-					l_remote_addr.is_case_insensitive_equal_general ("127.0.0.1")
+					(
+						l_remote_addr.is_case_insensitive_equal_general ("127.0.0.1")
+						or else l_remote_addr.is_case_insensitive_equal_general ("localhost")
+					)
 				then
 					execute
 				else
@@ -41,7 +43,7 @@ feature {NONE} -- Execution
 				execute
 			end
 		end
-	
+
 	execute
 		deferred
 		end

examples/desktop_app/src/service/embedded_web_service.e

@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ feature -- Initialization
 
 	make
 		do
-			create on_launched_actions
 		end
 
 feature -- Execution
@@ -27,7 +26,6 @@ feature -- Execution
 			opts: WSF_SERVICE_LAUNCHER_OPTIONS
 		do
 			create opts.default_create
-			opts.set_verbose (True)
 			opts.set_option ("port", port_number)
 			create launcher.make (opts)
 			observer := launcher.connector.observer
@@ -40,11 +38,23 @@ feature -- Execution
 	on_launched (conn: WGI_STANDALONE_CONNECTOR [G])
 		do
 			set_port_number (conn.port)
-			on_launched_actions.call (Void)
+			if attached on_launched_action as act then
+				call_action (act)
+			end
+		end
+
+	call_action (act: attached like on_launched_action)
+		do
+			act.call (Void)
 		end
 
 feature -- Access
 
-	on_launched_actions: ACTION_SEQUENCE [TUPLE]
+	on_launched_action: detachable separate PROCEDURE [ANY, TUPLE]
+
+	set_on_launched_action (act: like on_launched_action)
+		do
+			on_launched_action := act
+		end
 
 end

examples/filter/filter-safe.ecf

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 			<exclude>/\.svn$</exclude>
 		</file_rule>
 		<option debug="true" warning="true" full_class_checking="true" is_attached_by_default="true" void_safety="transitional" syntax="provisional">
-			<debug name="nino" enabled="true"/>
 			<assertions precondition="true" postcondition="true" invariant="true" supplier_precondition="true"/>
 		</option>
 		<setting name="concurrency" value="thread"/>
@@ -20,11 +19,6 @@
 		<library name="wsf_extension" location="..\..\library\server\wsf\wsf_extension-safe.ecf" readonly="true"/>
 		<library name="wsf_router_context" location="..\..\library\server\wsf\wsf_router_context-safe.ecf" readonly="true"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="filter_nino" extends="common">
-		<root class="FILTER_SERVER" feature="make"/>
-		<library name="default_nino" location="..\..\library\server\wsf\default\nino-safe.ecf" readonly="true"/>
-		<cluster name="filter" location="src\" recursive="true"/>
-	</target>
 	<target name="filter_standalone" extends="common">
 		<root class="FILTER_SERVER" feature="make"/>
 		<setting name="concurrency" value="thread"/>
@@ -36,6 +30,6 @@
 		<library name="default_libfcgi" location="..\..\library\server\wsf\default\libfcgi-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="filter" location="src\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
-	<target name="filter" extends="filter_nino">
+	<target name="filter" extends="filter_standalone">
 	</target>
 </system>

examples/proxy/application.e

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+note
+	description: "Launcher for reverse proxy web application."
+	date: "$Date$"
+	revision: "$Revision$"
+
+class
+	APPLICATION
+
+inherit
+	WSF_DEFAULT_SERVICE [APPLICATION_EXECUTION]
+		redefine
+			initialize
+		end
+
+create
+	make_and_launch
+
+feature {NONE} -- Initialization
+
+	initialize
+			-- Initialize current service.
+		do
+				-- Specific to `standalone' connector (the EiffelWeb server).
+				-- See `{WSF_STANDALONE_SERVICE_LAUNCHER}.initialize'
+ 			set_service_option ("port", 9090)
+			import_service_options (create {WSF_SERVICE_LAUNCHER_OPTIONS_FROM_INI}.make_from_file ("server.ini"))
+		end
+
+end

examples/proxy/application_execution.e

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+note
+	description: "Reverse proxy example."
+	date: "$Date$"
+	revision: "$Revision$"
+
+class
+	APPLICATION_EXECUTION
+
+inherit
+	WSF_EXECUTION
+
+	WSF_URI_REWRITER
+		rename
+			uri as proxy_uri
+		end
+
+create
+	make
+
+feature -- Basic operations
+
+	execute
+ 		do
+ 				-- NOTE: please enter the target server uri here
+ 				-- replace "http://localhost:8080/foobar"
+			send_proxy_response ("http://localhost:8080/foobar", Current)
+		end
+
+	send_proxy_response (a_remote: READABLE_STRING_8; a_rewriter: detachable WSF_URI_REWRITER)
+		local
+			h: WSF_SIMPLE_REVERSE_PROXY_HANDLER
+		do
+			create h.make (a_remote)
+			h.set_uri_rewriter (a_rewriter)
+			h.set_uri_rewriter (create {WSF_AGENT_URI_REWRITER}.make (agent proxy_uri))
+			h.set_timeout (30) -- 30 seconds
+			h.set_connect_timeout (5_000) -- milliseconds = 5 seconds
+			h.execute (request, response)
+		end
+
+feature -- Helpers
+
+	proxy_uri (a_request: WSF_REQUEST): STRING
+			-- Request uri rewriten as url.
+		do
+			Result := a_request.request_uri
+		end
+
+end

examples/proxy/proxy.ecf

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
+<system xmlns="http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-15-0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-15-0 http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-15-0.xsd" name="proxy" uuid="B55F0D95-3793-4C90-BBAC-BF5F2DECD5E6" library_target="proxy">
+	<target name="common" abstract="true">
+		<file_rule>
+			<exclude>/.svn$</exclude>
+			<exclude>/CVS$</exclude>
+			<exclude>/EIFGENs$</exclude>
+		</file_rule>
+		<option warning="true" full_class_checking="false" is_attached_by_default="true" void_safety="transitional" syntax="transitional">
+			<assertions precondition="true" postcondition="true" check="true" invariant="true" loop="true" supplier_precondition="true"/>
+		</option>
+		<setting name="console_application" value="true"/>
+		<variable name="ssl_supported" value="false"/>
+		<library name="base" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\library\base\base-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="http" location="..\..\library\network\protocol\http\http-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="wsf" location="..\..\library\server\wsf\wsf-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="wsf_proxy" location="..\..\library\server\wsf_proxy\wsf_proxy-safe.ecf" readonly="false"/>
+	</target>
+	<target name="proxy" extends="common">
+		<root class="APPLICATION" feature="make_and_launch"/>
+		<option warning="true" is_attached_by_default="true" void_safety="all" syntax="transitional">
+			<assertions precondition="true" postcondition="true" check="true" invariant="true" loop="true" supplier_precondition="true"/>
+		</option>
+		<setting name="concurrency" value="scoop"/>
+		<library name="default_standalone" location="..\..\library\server\wsf\default\standalone-safe.ecf"/>
+		<cluster name="proxy" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
+	</target>
+</system>

examples/proxy/server.ini

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+verbose=true
+verbose_level=ALERT
+port=9090
+#max_concurrent_connections=100
+#keep_alive_timeout=15
+#max_tcp_clients=100
+#socket_timeout=300
+#max_keep_alive_requests=300

examples/restbucksCRUD/readme.md

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ Note: <br/>
 
 RESTBUCKS_SERVER
 ----------------
-This class implement the main entry of our REST CRUD service, we are using a default connector (Nino Connector, 
+This class implement the main entry of our REST CRUD service, we are using a default connector (Standalone Connector, 
 using a WebServer written in Eiffel).
 We are inheriting from URI_TEMPLATE_ROUTED_SERVICE, this allows us to map our service contrat, as is shown in the previous
 table, the mapping is defined in the feature setup_router, this also show that the class ORDER_HANDLER will be encharge
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ of to handle different type of request to the ORDER resource.
 		URI_TEMPLATE_ROUTED_SERVICE
 	
 		DEFAULT_SERVICE
-			-- Here we are using a default connector using the default Nino Connector,
+			-- Here we are using a default connector using the default Standalone Connector,
 			-- but it's possible to use other connector (CGI or FCGI).
 	
 	create

examples/simple/application_execution.e

@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ feature -- Basic operations
  			s := "Hello World!"
 			create dt.make_now_utc
 			s.append (" (UTC time is " + dt.rfc850_string + ").")
+			s.append ("%N")
+			s.append ("Your request: " + request.request_uri + " %N")
 			response.put_header ({HTTP_STATUS_CODE}.ok, <<["Content-Type", "text/html"], ["Content-Length", s.count.out]>>)
 			response.set_status_code ({HTTP_STATUS_CODE}.ok)
 			response.header.put_content_type_text_html

examples/simple_ssl/application.e

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+note
+	description : "simple application root class"
+	date        : "$Date$"
+	revision    : "$Revision$"
+
+class
+	APPLICATION
+
+inherit
+	WSF_DEFAULT_SERVICE [APPLICATION_EXECUTION]
+		redefine
+			initialize
+		end
+
+create
+	make_and_launch
+
+feature {NONE} -- Initialization
+
+	initialize
+			-- Initialize current service.
+		do
+				-- Specific to `standalone' connector (the EiffelWeb server).
+				-- See `{WSF_STANDALONE_SERVICE_LAUNCHER}.initialize'
+ 			set_service_option ("port", 9090)
+ 			import_service_options (create {WSF_SERVICE_LAUNCHER_OPTIONS_FROM_INI}.make_from_file ("simple.ini"))
+		end
+
+end

examples/simple_ssl/application_execution.e

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+note
+	description : "simple application execution"
+	date        : "$Date$"
+	revision    : "$Revision$"
+
+class
+	APPLICATION_EXECUTION
+
+inherit
+	WSF_EXECUTION
+
+create
+	make
+
+feature -- Basic operations
+
+	execute
+		local
+			s: STRING
+			dt: HTTP_DATE
+ 		do
+ 			-- To send a response we need to setup, the status code and
+ 			-- the response headers.
+ 			s := "Hello World!"
+			create dt.make_now_utc
+			s.append (" (UTC time is " + dt.rfc850_string + ").")
+			if request.is_https then
+				s.append ("<p>This is a secured connection! (https)</p>%N")
+			end
+
+			response.put_header ({HTTP_STATUS_CODE}.ok, <<["Content-Type", "text/html"], ["Content-Length", s.count.out]>>)
+			response.set_status_code ({HTTP_STATUS_CODE}.ok)
+			response.header.put_content_type_text_html
+			response.header.put_content_length (s.count)
+			if attached request.http_connection as l_connection and then l_connection.is_case_insensitive_equal_general ("keep-alive") then
+				response.header.put_header_key_value ("Connection", "keep-alive")
+			end
+			response.put_string (s)
+		end
+
+end

examples/simple_ssl/simple.crt

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
+MIICWDCCAcGgAwIBAgIJAJnXGtV+PtiYMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBBQUAMEUxCzAJBgNV
+BAYTAkFVMRMwEQYDVQQIDApTb21lLVN0YXRlMSEwHwYDVQQKDBhJbnRlcm5ldCBX
+aWRnaXRzIFB0eSBMdGQwHhcNMTUwNDAzMjIxNTA0WhcNMTYwNDAyMjIxNTA0WjBF
+MQswCQYDVQQGEwJBVTETMBEGA1UECAwKU29tZS1TdGF0ZTEhMB8GA1UECgwYSW50
+ZXJuZXQgV2lkZ2l0cyBQdHkgTHRkMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKB
+gQDFMK6ojzg+KlklhTossR13c51izMgGc3B0z9ttfHIcx2kxra3HtHcKIl5wSUvn
+G8zmSyFAyQTs5LUv65q46FM9qU8tP+vTeFCfNXvjRcIEpouta3J53K0xuUlxz4d4
+4D6qvdDWAez/0AkI4y5etW5zXtg7IQorJhsI9TmfGuruzwIDAQABo1AwTjAdBgNV
+HQ4EFgQUbWpk2HoHa0YqpEwr7CGEatBFTMkwHwYDVR0jBBgwFoAUbWpk2HoHa0Yq
+pEwr7CGEatBFTMkwDAYDVR0TBAUwAwEB/zANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFAAOBgQAi+h4/
+IgEocWkdRZBKHEcTrRxz5WhEDJMoVo9LhnXvCfn1G/4p6Un6sYv7Xzpi9NuSY8uV
+cjfJJXhtF3AtyZ70iTAxWaRWjGaZ03PYOjlledJ5rqJEt6CCn8m+JsfznduZvbxQ
+zQ6jCLXfyD/tvemB+yYEI3NntvRKx5/zt6Q26Q==
+-----END CERTIFICATE-----

examples/simple_ssl/simple.ini

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+##########################################################
+### EiffelWeb settings for related connector           ###
+### Mostly for EiffelWeb standalone connector          ###
+### See {WGI_STANDALONE_CONSTANTS} for default values. ###
+##########################################################
+
+### Connection settings
+port=9090
+#max_concurrent_connections=100
+#max_tcp_clients=100
+
+### Timeout settings
+#socket_timeout=60
+#socket_recv_timeout=5
+
+### Persistent connection settings
+#keep_alive_timeout=15
+#max_keep_alive_requests=100
+
+### SSL settings
+# enable SSL, with file certificate.
+ssl_enabled=true
+ssl_ca_key=simple.key
+ssl_ca_crt=simple.crt
+
+### App settings
+verbose=true
+verbose_level=ALERT

examples/simple_ssl/simple.key

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----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+-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----

examples/simple_ssl/simple_ssl.ecf

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
+<system xmlns="http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-15-0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-15-0 http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-15-0.xsd" name="simple_ssl" uuid="C2FE296C-3C18-4609-A5AB-F604BDEE4410" library_target="simple_ssl">
+	<target name="simple_ssl">
+		<description>Simple EiffelWeb standalone server with SSL support (Concurrent connection supported thanks to SCOOP).</description>
+		<root class="APPLICATION" feature="make_and_launch"/>
+		<file_rule>
+			<exclude>/.svn$</exclude>
+			<exclude>/CVS$</exclude>
+			<exclude>/EIFGENs$</exclude>
+		</file_rule>
+		<option warning="true" is_attached_by_default="true" void_safety="all" syntax="transitional">
+			<assertions/>
+		</option>
+		<setting name="console_application" value="true"/>
+		<setting name="concurrency" value="scoop"/>
+		<variable name="httpd_ssl_enabled" value="true"/>
+		<library name="base" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\library\base\base-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="default_standalone" location="..\..\library\server\wsf\default\standalone-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="http" location="..\..\library\network\protocol\http\http-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="wsf" location="..\..\library\server\wsf\wsf-safe.ecf"/>
+		<cluster name="simple" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
+	</target>
+	<target name="simple_ssl_st" extends="simple_ssl">
+		<description>Simple EiffelWeb standalone server with SSL support (Single threaded, thus no concurrent connection.)</description>
+		<setting name="concurrency" value="none"/>
+	</target>
+</system>

examples/tutorial/README.wiki

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ Currently, 4 connectors are available within EWF (but others are available outsi
 *­ CGI: the common CGI application (apache, iis, ...)
 * FastCGI: on any server supporting libfcgi handling (apache, iis, ...)
 * Standalone: a standalone Eiffel Web server, it can be run anywhere easily, and debug simply with EiffelStudio's debugger. It supports all concurrency modes, and require EiffelStudio >= 15.05.
-* Nino: similar to the "standalone" connectors, but lack good concurrency support.
 
 Supporting a new connector is fairly simple, it just has to support the simple EWSGI specification which is really small. Then EWF will bring the power on top of it.
 

examples/tutorial/step_2/hello/alternatives/launcher/hello_with_launcher.ecf

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 		</option>
 		<library name="base" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\library\base\base-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="wsf" location="..\..\..\..\..\..\library\server\wsf\wsf-safe.ecf"/>
-		<library name="default_nino" location="..\..\..\..\..\..\library\server\wsf\default\nino-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="default_standalone" location="..\..\..\..\..\..\library\server\wsf\default\standalone-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="src" location=".\"/>
 	</target>
 

examples/tutorial/step_2/hello/src/custom_hello_application.e

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ feature {NONE} -- Initialization
 				--| Uncomment the following line, to be able to load options from the file ewf.ini
 --			create {WSF_SERVICE_LAUNCHER_OPTIONS_FROM_INI} service_options.make_from_file ("ewf.ini")
 
-				--| You can also uncomment the following line if you use the Nino connector
+				--| You can also uncomment the following line if you use the Standalone connector
 				--| so that the server listens on port 9999
 				--| quite often the port 80 is already busy
 			set_service_option ("port", 9999)

examples/tutorial/step_3/hello/ewf.ini

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# For nino connector, use port 9999 
+# For Standalone connector, use port 9999 
 port=9999
 
 #verbose=true

examples/tutorial/step_3/hello/src/hello_application.e

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ feature {NONE} -- Initialization
 				--| Uncomment the following line, to be able to load options from the file ewf.ini
 			create {WSF_SERVICE_LAUNCHER_OPTIONS_FROM_INI} service_options.make_from_file ("ewf.ini")
 
-				--| You can also uncomment the following line if you use the Nino connector
+				--| You can also uncomment the following line if you use the Standalone connector
 				--| so that the server listens on port 9999
 				--| quite often the port 80 is already busy
 --			set_service_option ("port", 9999)

examples/tutorial/step_4/hello/ewf.ini

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# For nino connector, use port 9999 
+# For standalone connector, use port 9999 
 port=9999
 
 #verbose=true

examples/upload_image/src/image_uploader.e

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ feature {NONE} -- Initialization
 	make
 			-- Initialize Current
 		do
-				-- To use particular port number (as 9090) with Nino connector
+				-- To use particular port number (as 9090) with Standalone connector
 				-- Uncomment the following line
 			set_service_option ("port", 9090)
 			make_and_launch

examples/upload_image/upload_image-safe.ecf

@@ -20,10 +20,13 @@
 	</target>
 	<target name="upload_image_standalone" extends="upload_image_common">
 		<root class="IMAGE_UPLOADER" feature="make"/>
-		<setting name="concurrency" value="thread"/>
+		<setting name="concurrency" value="scoop"/>
 		<library name="default_standalone" location="..\..\library\server\wsf\default\standalone-safe.ecf" readonly="false" use_application_options="true"/>
 		<cluster name="src" location="src\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
+	<target name="upload_image_standalone_st" extends="upload_image_standalone">
+		<setting name="concurrency" value="none"/>
+	</target>
 	<target name="upload_image_libfcgi" extends="upload_image_common">
 		<root class="IMAGE_UPLOADER" feature="make"/>
 		<setting name="concurrency" value="none"/>

examples/websocket/application.e

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+note
+	description : "simple application root class"
+	date        : "$Date$"
+	revision    : "$Revision$"
+
+class
+	APPLICATION
+
+create
+	make_and_launch
+
+feature {NONE} -- Initialization
+
+	make_and_launch
+		local
+			l_launcher: WSF_STANDALONE_WEBSOCKET_SERVICE_LAUNCHER [APPLICATION_EXECUTION]
+			opts: WSF_SERVICE_LAUNCHER_OPTIONS
+		do
+			create {WSF_SERVICE_LAUNCHER_OPTIONS_FROM_INI} opts.make_from_file ("ws.ini")
+			create l_launcher.make_and_launch (options)
+		end
+
+	options: WSF_SERVICE_LAUNCHER_OPTIONS
+			-- Initialize current service.
+		do
+			create {WSF_SERVICE_LAUNCHER_OPTIONS_FROM_INI} Result.make_from_file ("ws.ini")
+		end
+
+end

examples/websocket/application_execution.e

@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+note
+	description : "simple application execution"
+	date        : "$Date$"
+	revision    : "$Revision$"
+
+class
+	APPLICATION_EXECUTION
+
+inherit
+	WSF_WEBSOCKET_EXECUTION
+
+	WEB_SOCKET_EVENT_I
+
+create
+	make
+
+feature -- Basic operations
+
+	execute
+		local
+			s: STRING
+			dt: HTTP_DATE
+ 		do
+ 			-- To send a response we need to setup, the status code and
+ 			-- the response headers.
+			if request.path_info.same_string_general ("/app") then
+				s := websocket_app_html (9090)
+			else
+	 			s := "Hello World!"
+				create dt.make_now_utc
+				s.append (" (UTC time is " + dt.rfc850_string + ").")
+				s.append ("<p><a href=%"/app%">Websocket demo</a></p>")
+			end
+			response.put_header ({HTTP_STATUS_CODE}.ok, <<["Content-Type", "text/html"], ["Content-Length", s.count.out]>>)
+			response.set_status_code ({HTTP_STATUS_CODE}.ok)
+			response.header.put_content_type_text_html
+			response.header.put_content_length (s.count)
+			if attached request.http_connection as l_connection and then l_connection.is_case_insensitive_equal_general ("keep-alive") then
+				response.header.put_header_key_value ("Connection", "keep-alive")
+			end
+			response.put_string (s)
+		end
+
+feature -- Websocket execution
+
+	new_websocket_handler (ws: WEB_SOCKET): WEB_SOCKET_HANDLER
+		do
+			create Result.make (ws, Current)
+		end
+
+feature -- Websocket execution
+
+	on_open (ws: WEB_SOCKET)
+		do
+			ws.put_error ("Connecting")
+			ws.send (Text_frame, "Hello, this is a simple demo with Websocket using Eiffel. (/help for more information).%N")
+		end
+
+	on_binary (ws: WEB_SOCKET; a_message: READABLE_STRING_8)
+		do
+			ws.send (Binary_frame, a_message)
+		end
+
+	on_text (ws: WEB_SOCKET; a_message: READABLE_STRING_8)
+		do
+			if a_message.same_string_general ("/help") then
+					-- Echo the message for testing.
+				ws.send (Text_frame, "Help: available commands%N  - /time : return the server UTC time.%N")
+			elseif a_message.starts_with_general ("/time") then
+				ws.send (Text_frame, "Server time is " + (create {HTTP_DATE}.make_now_utc).string)
+			else
+					-- Echo the message for testing.
+				ws.send (Text_frame, a_message)
+			end
+		end
+
+	on_close (ws: WEB_SOCKET)
+			-- Called after the WebSocket connection is closed.
+		do
+			ws.put_error ("Connection closed")
+		end
+
+feature -- HTML Resource				
+
+	websocket_app_html (a_port: INTEGER): STRING
+		do
+			Result := "[
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+<head>
+<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.4.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
+<script type="text/javascript">
+$(document).ready(function() {
+
+	var socket;
+
+	function connect(){
+
+			var host = "ws://127.0.0.1:##PORTNUMBER##";
+
+			try{
+				socket = new WebSocket(host);
+				message('<p class="event">Socket Status: '+socket.readyState);
+				socket.onopen = function(){
+						message('<p class="event">Socket Status: '+socket.readyState+' (open)');
+					}
+				socket.onmessage = function(msg){
+						message('<p class="message">Received: '+msg.data);
+					}
+				socket.onclose = function(){
+						message('<p class="event">Socket Status: '+socket.readyState+' (Closed)');
+					}
+			} catch(exception){
+				message('<p>Error'+exception);
+			}
+	}
+
+	function send(){
+		var text = $('#text').val();
+		if(text==""){
+			message('<p class="warning">Please enter a message');
+			return ;
+		}
+		try{
+			socket.send(text);
+			message('<p class="event">Sent: '+text)
+		} catch(exception){
+			message('<p class="warning">');
+		}
+		$('#text').val("");
+	}
+
+	function message(msg){
+		$('#chatLog').append(msg+'</p>');
+	}//End message()
+
+	$('#text').keypress(function(event) {
+		  if (event.keyCode == '13') {
+			 send();
+		   }
+	});
+
+	$('#disconnect').click(function(){
+		socket.close();
+	});
+
+	if (!("WebSocket" in window)){
+		$('#chatLog, input, button, #examples').fadeOut("fast");
+		$('<p>Oh no, you need a browser that supports WebSockets. How about <a href="http://www.google.com/chrome">Google Chrome</a>?</p>').appendTo('#container');
+	}else{
+		//The user has WebSockets
+		connect();
+	}
+
+});
+</script>
+<meta charset="utf-8" />
+<style type="text/css">
+body {font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;}
+#container { border:5px solid grey; width:800px; margin:0 auto; padding:10px; }
+#chatLog { padding:5px; border:1px solid black; }
+#chatLog p {margin:0;}
+.event {color:#999;}
+.warning { font-weight:bold; color:#CCC; }
+</style>
+<title>WebSockets Client</title>
+</head>
+<body>
+  <div id="wrapper">
+  	<div id="container">
+    	<h1>WebSockets Client</h1>
+        <div id="chatLog"></div>
+    	<input id="text" type="text" />
+        <button id="disconnect">Disconnect</button>
+	</div>
+  </div>
+</body>
+</html>
+			]"
+			Result.replace_substring_all ("##PORTNUMBER##", a_port.out)
+		end
+
+
+end

examples/websocket/websocket_app.ecf

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
+<system xmlns="http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-15-0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-15-0 http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-15-0.xsd" name="websocket_app" uuid="75D17C20-10A8-4E4C-A059-33D72A2B6AEF">
+	<target name="websocket_app">
+		<root class="APPLICATION" feature="make_and_launch"/>
+		<file_rule>
+			<exclude>/.svn$</exclude>
+			<exclude>/CVS$</exclude>
+			<exclude>/EIFGENs$</exclude>
+		</file_rule>
+		<option warning="true" is_attached_by_default="true" void_safety="all" syntax="transitional">
+			<assertions precondition="true" postcondition="true" check="true" invariant="true" loop="true" supplier_precondition="true"/>
+		</option>
+		<setting name="console_application" value="true"/>
+		<setting name="concurrency" value="scoop"/>
+		<library name="base" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\library\base\base-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="http" location="..\..\library\network\protocol\http\http-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="standalone_websocket_connector" location="..\..\library\server\wsf\connector\standalone_websocket-safe.ecf" readonly="false"/>
+		<library name="wsf" location="..\..\library\server\wsf\wsf-safe.ecf"/>
+		<cluster name="app" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
+	</target>
+</system>

examples/websocket/ws.ini

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+verbose=true
+verbose_level=INFORMATION
+port=9090
+max_concurrent_connections=100
+keep_alive_timeout=35
+max_tcp_clients=100
+socket_timeout=30000
+max_keep_alive_requests=3000

library/library.index

@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ cgi-safe : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\ewsgi\connectors\cgi\cgi-safe
 cgi : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\ewsgi\connectors\cgi\cgi.ecf  
 libfcgi-safe : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\ewsgi\connectors\libfcgi\libfcgi-safe.ecf  
 libfcgi : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\ewsgi\connectors\libfcgi\libfcgi.ecf  
-nino-safe : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\ewsgi\connectors\nino\nino-safe.ecf  
-nino : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\ewsgi\connectors\nino\nino.ecf  
+standalone-safe : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\ewsgi\connectors\standalone\standalone-safe.ecf  
+standalone : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\ewsgi\connectors\standalone\standalone.ecf  
 null-safe : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\ewsgi\connectors\null\null-safe.ecf  
 null : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\ewsgi\connectors\null\null.ecf  
 libfcgi-safe : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\libfcgi\libfcgi-safe.ecf  
@@ -43,15 +43,15 @@ cgi-safe : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\wsf\connector\cgi-safe.ecf
 cgi : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\wsf\connector\cgi.ecf  
 libfcgi-safe : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\wsf\connector\libfcgi-safe.ecf  
 libfcgi : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\wsf\connector\libfcgi.ecf  
-nino-safe : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\wsf\connector\nino-safe.ecf  
-nino : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\wsf\connector\nino.ecf  
+standalone-safe : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\wsf\connector\standalone-safe.ecf  
+standalone : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\wsf\connector\standalone.ecf  
 openshift-safe : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\wsf\connector\openshift-safe.ecf  
 cgi-safe : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\wsf\default\cgi-safe.ecf  
 cgi : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\wsf\default\cgi.ecf  
 libfcgi-safe : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\wsf\default\libfcgi-safe.ecf  
 libfcgi : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\wsf\default\libfcgi.ecf  
-nino-safe : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\wsf\default\nino-safe.ecf  
-nino : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\wsf\default\nino.ecf  
+standalone-safe : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\wsf\default\standalone-safe.ecf  
+standalone : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\wsf\default\standalone.ecf  
 openshift-safe : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\wsf\default\openshift-safe.ecf  
 wsf_html-safe : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\wsf_html\wsf_html-safe.ecf  
 wsf_html : C:\_dev\projects\ewf\ewf\library\server\wsf_html\wsf_html.ecf  

library/network/protocol/http/src/http_header.e

@@ -180,7 +180,9 @@ feature -- Header: adding
             		if line [line.count] = '%R' then
 						line.remove_tail (1)
             		end
-					add_header (line)
+					if not line.is_empty then
+						add_header (line)
+					end
             	end
 			end
 		end

library/security/openid/consumer/demo/application.e

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ class
 
 inherit
 	ANY
-	
+
 	SHARED_EXECUTION_ENVIRONMENT
 		export
 			{NONE} all
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ feature {NONE} -- Initialization
 
 	make_and_launch
 		local
-			launcher: WSF_NINO_SERVICE_LAUNCHER [APPLICATION_EXECUTION]
+			launcher: WSF_STANDALONE_SERVICE_LAUNCHER [APPLICATION_EXECUTION]
 			opts: WSF_SERVICE_LAUNCHER_OPTIONS
 		do
 			create opts.make
@@ -32,24 +32,22 @@ feature {NONE} -- Initialization
 			launcher.launch
 		end
 
-	on_launched (conn: WGI_CONNECTOR)
+	on_launched (a_connector: WGI_STANDALONE_CONNECTOR [APPLICATION_EXECUTION])
 		local
 			e: EXECUTION_ENVIRONMENT
 			cmd: STRING_32
 		do
-			if attached {WGI_NINO_CONNECTOR [APPLICATION_EXECUTION]} conn as nino then
-				e := execution_environment
-				create cmd.make (32)
-				if attached e.item ("COMSPEC") as l_comspec then
-					cmd.append (l_comspec)
-					cmd.append ({STRING_32} " /C start ")
-				end
-				cmd.append ("http://localhost:")
-				cmd.append_integer (nino.port)
-				cmd.append_character ({CHARACTER_32} '/')
-
-				e.launch (cmd)
+			e := execution_environment
+			create cmd.make (32)
+			if attached e.item ("COMSPEC") as l_comspec then
+				cmd.append (l_comspec)
+				cmd.append ({STRING_32} " /C start ")
 			end
+			cmd.append ("http://localhost:")
+			cmd.append_integer (a_connector.port)
+			cmd.append_character ({CHARACTER_32} '/')
+
+			e.launch (cmd)
 		end
 
 end

library/security/openid/consumer/demo/application_execution.e

@@ -42,12 +42,12 @@ feature {NONE} -- Initialization
 			m.set_title ("EWF::OpenID demo")
 			create s.make_empty
 			s.append ("<form action=%"" + req.script_url ("/openid") + "%" method=%"POST%">%N")
-			s.append ("<strong>OpenID identifier</strong> <input type='text' name='openid_identifier' value='' size='60'/>")
+			s.append ("<strong>Any OpenID identifier</strong> <input type='text' name='openid_identifier' value='' size='60'/>")
 			s.append ("<input type='submit' name='op' value='sign with OpenID' />")
 			s.append ("</form>%N")
 			s.append ("<form action=%"" + req.script_url ("/openid") + "%" method=%"POST%">%N")
-			s.append ("<strong>OpenID identifier</strong> <input type='text' name='openid_identifier' value='https://www.google.com/accounts/o8/id' size='60'/>")
-			s.append ("<input type='submit' name='op' value='sign with Google' />")
+			s.append ("<strong>OpenID identifier</strong> <input type='text' name='openid_identifier' value='https://me.yahoo.com/YOUR_YAHOO_USERNAME' size='60'/>")
+			s.append ("<input type='submit' name='op' value='sign with Yahoo' />")
 			s.append ("</form>%N")
 			m.set_body (s)
 			res.send (m)

library/security/openid/consumer/demo/demo-safe.ecf

@@ -1,23 +1,26 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<system xmlns="http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-12-0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-12-0 http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-12-0.xsd" name="demo" uuid="DC4D6549-D5F4-4E1A-959A-6BD536737A21" library_target="demo">
+<system xmlns="http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-15-0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-15-0 http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-15-0.xsd" name="demo" uuid="DC4D6549-D5F4-4E1A-959A-6BD536737A21" library_target="demo">
 	<target name="demo">
 		<root class="APPLICATION" feature="make_and_launch"/>
 		<file_rule>
-			<exclude>/EIFGENs$</exclude>
-			<exclude>/CVS$</exclude>
 			<exclude>/.svn$</exclude>
+			<exclude>/CVS$</exclude>
+			<exclude>/EIFGENs$</exclude>
 		</file_rule>
-		<option warning="true" full_class_checking="false" is_attached_by_default="true" void_safety="all" syntax="transitional">
+		<option warning="true" full_class_checking="false" is_attached_by_default="true" is_obsolete_routine_type="true" void_safety="all" syntax="transitional">
 			<assertions precondition="true" postcondition="true" check="true" invariant="true" loop="true" supplier_precondition="true"/>
 		</option>
-		<setting name="concurrency" value="thread"/>
+		<setting name="concurrency" value="scoop"/>
 		<library name="base" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\library\base\base-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="ewsgi" location="..\..\..\..\server\ewsgi\ewsgi-safe.ecf" readonly="false"/>
-		<library name="ewsgi_nino_connector" location="..\..\..\..\server\ewsgi\connectors\nino\nino-safe.ecf" readonly="false"/>
+		<library name="ewsgi_standalone_connector" location="..\..\..\..\server\ewsgi\connectors\standalone\standalone-safe.ecf" readonly="false"/>
 		<library name="http" location="..\..\..\..\network\protocol\http\http-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="openid" location="..\openid-safe.ecf" readonly="false"/>
 		<library name="wsf" location="..\..\..\..\server\wsf\wsf-safe.ecf" readonly="false"/>
-		<library name="wsf_nino_connector" location="..\..\..\..\server\wsf\connector\nino-safe.ecf" readonly="false"/>
+		<library name="wsf_standalone_connector" location="..\..\..\..\server\wsf\connector\standalone-safe.ecf" readonly="false"/>
 		<cluster name="src" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
+	<target name="demo_mt" extends="demo">
+		<setting name="concurrency" value="thread"/>
+	</target>
 </system>

library/security/openid/consumer/src/openid_consumer.e

@@ -508,9 +508,9 @@ feature -- Helper
 
 	new_session (a_uri: READABLE_STRING_8): HTTP_CLIENT_SESSION
 		local
-			cl: LIBCURL_HTTP_CLIENT
+			cl: DEFAULT_HTTP_CLIENT
 		do
-			create cl.make
+			create cl
 			Result := cl.new_session (a_uri)
 			Result.set_is_insecure (True)
 			Result.set_max_redirects (5)

library/server/authentication/http_authorization/example/demo_basic_auth.ecf

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
 		<library name="http_auth" location="..\http_authorization-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="encoders" location="..\..\..\..\text\encoder\encoder-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="wsf" location="..\..\..\wsf\wsf-safe.ecf"/>
-		<library name="default_nino" location="..\..\..\wsf\default\nino-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="default_standalone" location="..\..\..\wsf\default\standalone-safe.ecf"/>
 		<cluster name="src" location=".\" recursive="true"/>
 	</target>
 </system>

library/server/ewsgi/README.md

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 ## Overview
 The main goal of this library is to provide a common layer on top of many different connectors.
-A connector is a library used for the integration of Eiffel web server application with an underlying httpd server technology such as CGI, libFCGI, or even standalone Eiffel Web Nino (which is a httpd server written in Eiffel).
+A connector is a library used for the integration of Eiffel web server application with an underlying httpd server technology such as CGI, libFCGI, or even standalone Eiffel Web Standalone (which is a httpd server written in Eiffel).
 
 Then one can build an Eiffel web service compliant with EWSGI specification, and thus with the same code (or almost), this could be compiled to run on any available connectors.
 

library/server/ewsgi/connectors/standalone/lib/httpd/concurrency/scoop/httpd_request_handler.e

@@ -25,20 +25,27 @@ feature {CONCURRENT_POOL, HTTPD_CONNECTION_HANDLER_I} -- Basic operation
 	release
 			-- <Precursor>
 		local
-			d: STRING
+			d: detachable STRING
 		do
-			if attached internal_client_socket as l_socket then
-				d := l_socket.descriptor.out
-			else
-				d := "N/A"
-			end
 			debug ("dbglog")
+				if 
+					attached internal_client_socket as l_socket and then
+					l_socket.descriptor_available
+				then
+					d := l_socket.descriptor.out
+				else
+					d := "N/A"
+				end
 				dbglog (generator + ".release: ENTER {" + d + "}")
 			end
 			Precursor {HTTPD_REQUEST_HANDLER_I}
 			release_pool_item
 			debug ("dbglog")
-				dbglog (generator + ".release: LEAVE {" + d + "}")
+				if d /= Void then
+					dbglog (generator + ".release: LEAVE {" + d + "}")
+				else
+					dbglog (generator + ".release: LEAVE {N/A}")
+				end
 			end
 		end
 

library/server/ewsgi/connectors/standalone/lib/httpd/concurrency/thread/httpd_request_handler.e

@@ -18,21 +18,28 @@ inherit
 feature {HTTPD_CONNECTION_HANDLER_I} -- Basic operation		
 
 	release
+			-- <Precursor>
 		local
-			d: STRING
+			d: detachable STRING
 		do
-			-- FIXME: for log purpose
-			if attached internal_client_socket as l_socket then
-				d := l_socket.descriptor.out
-			else
-				d := "N/A"
-			end
 			debug ("dbglog")
+				if 
+					attached internal_client_socket as l_socket and then
+					l_socket.descriptor_available
+				then
+					d := l_socket.descriptor.out
+				else
+					d := "N/A"
+				end
 				dbglog (generator + ".release: ENTER {" + d + "}")
 			end
 			Precursor {HTTPD_REQUEST_HANDLER_I}
 			debug ("dbglog")
-				dbglog (generator + ".release: LEAVE {" + d + "}")
+				if d /= Void then
+					dbglog (generator + ".release: LEAVE {" + d + "}")
+				else
+					dbglog (generator + ".release: LEAVE {N/A}")
+				end
 			end
 		end
 

library/server/ewsgi/connectors/standalone/lib/httpd/configuration/httpd_configuration_i.e

@@ -6,6 +6,11 @@ note
 deferred class
 	HTTPD_CONFIGURATION_I
 
+inherit
+	ANY
+
+	HTTPD_CONSTANTS
+
 feature {NONE} -- Initialization
 
 	make
@@ -14,6 +19,7 @@ feature {NONE} -- Initialization
 			max_concurrent_connections := default_max_concurrent_connections
 			max_tcp_clients := default_max_tcp_clients
 			socket_timeout := default_socket_timeout
+			socket_recv_timeout := default_socket_recv_timeout
 			keep_alive_timeout := default_keep_alive_timeout
 			max_keep_alive_requests := default_max_keep_alive_requests
 			is_secure := False
@@ -21,15 +27,6 @@ feature {NONE} -- Initialization
 			create ca_key.make_empty
 		end
 
-feature -- Defaults
-
-	default_http_server_port: INTEGER = 80
-	default_max_concurrent_connections: INTEGER = 100
-	default_max_tcp_clients: INTEGER = 100
-	default_socket_timeout: INTEGER = 300 -- seconds
-	default_keep_alive_timeout: INTEGER = 15 -- seconds
-	default_max_keep_alive_requests: INTEGER = 100
-
 feature -- Access
 
 	Server_details: STRING_8
@@ -45,7 +42,12 @@ feature -- Access
 	socket_timeout: INTEGER assign set_socket_timeout
 			-- Amount of seconds that the server waits for receipts and transmissions during communications.
 			-- note: with timeout of 0, socket can wait for ever.
-			-- By default: 300 seconds, which is appropriate for most situations.
+			-- By default: 60 seconds, which is appropriate for most situations.
+
+	socket_recv_timeout: INTEGER assign set_socket_recv_timeout
+			-- Amount of seconds that the server waits for receiving data during communications.
+			-- note: with timeout of 0, socket can wait for ever.
+			-- By default: 5 seconds.
 
 	max_concurrent_connections: INTEGER assign set_max_concurrent_connections
 			-- Max number of concurrent connections.
@@ -83,8 +85,10 @@ feature -- Access
 			Result.is_verbose := is_verbose
 			Result.verbose_level := verbose_level
 			Result.timeout := socket_timeout
+			Result.socket_recv_timeout := socket_recv_timeout
 			Result.keep_alive_timeout := keep_alive_timeout
 			Result.max_keep_alive_requests := max_keep_alive_requests
+			Result.is_secure := is_secure
 		end
 
 feature -- Access: SSL
@@ -92,10 +96,10 @@ feature -- Access: SSL
 	is_secure: BOOLEAN
 			 -- Is SSL/TLS session?.
 
-	ca_crt: STRING
+	ca_crt: detachable IMMUTABLE_STRING_32
 			-- the signed certificate.
 
-	ca_key: STRING
+	ca_key: detachable IMMUTABLE_STRING_32
 			-- private key to the certificate.
 
 	ssl_protocol: NATURAL
@@ -103,6 +107,22 @@ feature -- Access: SSL
 
 feature -- Element change
 
+	set_ssl_settings (v: detachable separate TUPLE [protocol: separate READABLE_STRING_GENERAL; ca_crt, ca_key: detachable separate READABLE_STRING_GENERAL])
+		local
+			prot: STRING_32
+		do
+			is_secure := False
+			ca_crt := Void
+			ca_key := Void
+			if v /= Void then
+				is_secure := True
+				create prot.make_from_separate (v.protocol)
+				set_ssl_protocol_from_string (prot)
+				set_ca_crt (v.ca_crt)
+				set_ca_key (v.ca_key)
+			end
+		end
+
 	set_http_server_name (v: detachable separate READABLE_STRING_8)
 		do
 			if v = Void then
@@ -152,6 +172,14 @@ feature -- Element change
 			socket_timeout_set: socket_timeout = a_nb_seconds
 		end
 
+	set_socket_recv_timeout (a_nb_seconds: like socket_recv_timeout)
+			-- Set `socket_recv_timeout' with `a_nb_seconds'
+		do
+			socket_recv_timeout := a_nb_seconds
+		ensure
+			socket_recv_timeout_set: socket_recv_timeout = a_nb_seconds
+		end
+
 	set_keep_alive_timeout (a_seconds: like keep_alive_timeout)
 			-- Set `keep_alive_timeout' with `a_seconds'
 		do
@@ -198,17 +226,33 @@ feature -- Element change
 			verbose_level_set: verbose_level = lev
 		end
 
-	mark_secure
-			-- Set is_secure in True
+	set_is_secure (b: BOOLEAN)
+			-- Set `is_secure' to `b'.
 		do
-			if has_ssl_support then
+			if b and has_ssl_support then
 				is_secure := True
-				if http_server_port = 80 then
+				if
+					http_server_port = 80
+				then
 					set_http_server_port (443)
 				end
 			else
 				is_secure := False
+				if
+					http_server_port = 443
+				then
+					set_http_server_port (80)
+				end
 			end
+		ensure
+			is_secure_set: has_ssl_support implies is_secure
+			is_not_secure: not has_ssl_support implies not is_secure
+		end
+
+	mark_secure
+			-- Set is_secure in True
+		do
+			set_is_secure (True)
 		ensure
 			is_secure_set: has_ssl_support implies is_secure
 			-- http_server_port_set: has_ssl_support implies http_server_port = 443
@@ -218,20 +262,24 @@ feature -- Element change
 
 feature -- Element change
 
-	set_ca_crt (a_value: STRING)
-			-- Set `ca_crt' with `a_value'
+	set_ca_crt (a_value: detachable separate READABLE_STRING_GENERAL)
+			-- Set `ca_crt' from `a_value'.
 		do
-			ca_crt := a_value
-		ensure
-			ca_crt_set: ca_crt = a_value
+			if a_value /= Void then
+				create ca_crt.make_from_separate (a_value)
+			else
+				ca_crt := Void
+			end
 		end
 
-	set_ca_key (a_value: STRING)
-			-- Set `ca_key' with `a_value'
+	set_ca_key (a_value: detachable separate READABLE_STRING_GENERAL)
+			-- Set `ca_key' with `a_value'.
 		do
-			ca_key := a_value
-		ensure
-			ca_key_set: ca_key = a_value
+			if a_value /= Void then
+				create ca_key.make_from_separate (a_value)
+			else
+				ca_key := Void
+			end
 		end
 
 	set_ssl_protocol  (a_version: NATURAL)
@@ -242,6 +290,24 @@ feature -- Element change
 			ssl_protocol_set: ssl_protocol = a_version
 		end
 
+	set_ssl_protocol_from_string (a_ssl_version: READABLE_STRING_GENERAL)
+			-- Set `ssl_protocol' with `a_ssl_version'
+		do
+			if a_ssl_version.is_case_insensitive_equal ("ssl_2_3") then
+				set_ssl_protocol_to_ssl_2_or_3
+			elseif a_ssl_version.is_case_insensitive_equal ("tls_1_0") then
+				set_ssl_protocol_to_tls_1_0
+			elseif a_ssl_version.is_case_insensitive_equal ("tls_1_1") then
+				set_ssl_protocol_to_tls_1_1
+			elseif a_ssl_version.is_case_insensitive_equal ("tls_1_2") then
+				set_ssl_protocol_to_tls_1_2
+			elseif a_ssl_version.is_case_insensitive_equal ("dtls_1_0") then
+				set_ssl_protocol_to_dtls_1_0
+			else -- Default
+				set_ssl_protocol_to_tls_1_2
+			end
+		end
+
 feature -- SSL Helpers
 
 	set_ssl_protocol_to_ssl_2_or_3

library/server/ewsgi/connectors/standalone/lib/httpd/configuration/httpd_constants.e

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+note
+	description: "[
+			Various constant values used in httpd settings.
+		]"
+	author: "$Author$"
+	date: "$Date$"
+	revision: "$Revision$"
+
+deferred class
+	HTTPD_CONSTANTS
+
+feature -- Default connection settings
+
+	default_http_server_port: INTEGER = 80
+	default_max_concurrent_connections: INTEGER = 100
+	default_max_tcp_clients: INTEGER = 100
+
+feature -- Default timeout settings
+
+	default_socket_timeout: INTEGER = 60 -- seconds
+	default_socket_recv_timeout: INTEGER = 5 -- seconds
+
+feature -- Default persistent connection settings
+
+	default_keep_alive_timeout: INTEGER = 15 -- seconds
+	default_max_keep_alive_requests: INTEGER = 100
+
+end

library/server/ewsgi/connectors/standalone/lib/httpd/configuration/httpd_request_settings.e

@@ -17,9 +17,15 @@ feature -- Access
 	verbose_level: INTEGER assign set_verbose_level
 			-- Verbosity of output.
 
+	is_secure: BOOLEAN assign set_is_secure
+			-- Is using secure connection? i.e SSL?
+
 	timeout: INTEGER assign set_timeout
 			-- Amount of seconds that the server waits for receipts and transmissions during communications.
 
+	socket_recv_timeout: INTEGER assign set_socket_recv_timeout
+			-- Amount of seconds that the server waits for receiving data on socket during communications.
+
 	keep_alive_timeout: INTEGER assign set_keep_alive_timeout
 			-- Keep-alive timeout, also known as persistent-connection timeout.
 			-- Number of seconds the server waits after a request has been served before it closes the connection.
@@ -42,12 +48,24 @@ feature -- Change
 			verbose_level := lev
 		end
 
+	set_is_secure (b: BOOLEAN)
+			-- Set `is_secure' to `b'.
+		do
+			is_secure := b
+		end
+
 	set_timeout (a_timeout_in_seconds: INTEGER)
 			-- Set `timeout' to `a_timeout_in_seconds'.
 		do
 			timeout := a_timeout_in_seconds
 		end
 
+	set_socket_recv_timeout (a_timeout_in_seconds: INTEGER)
+			-- Set `socket_recv_timeout' to `a_timeout_in_seconds'.
+		do
+			socket_recv_timeout := a_timeout_in_seconds
+		end	
+
 	set_keep_alive_timeout (a_timeout_in_seconds: INTEGER)
 			-- Set `keep_alive_timeout' to `a_timeout_in_seconds'.
 		do

library/server/ewsgi/connectors/standalone/lib/httpd/http_network-safe.ecf

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
+<system xmlns="http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-15-0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-15-0 http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-15-0.xsd" name="http_network" uuid="56DAA1CE-0A2E-451A-BFC9-7821578E79F0" library_target="http_network">
+	<target name="http_network">
+		<root all_classes="true"/>
+		<file_rule>
+			<exclude>/.git$</exclude>
+			<exclude>/.svn$</exclude>
+			<exclude>/EIFGENs$</exclude>
+		</file_rule>
+		<option warning="true" full_class_checking="false" is_attached_by_default="true" void_safety="all" syntax="standard">
+			<assertions precondition="true" postcondition="true" check="true" invariant="true" loop="true" supplier_precondition="true"/>
+		</option>
+		<library name="base" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\library\base\base-safe.ecf"/>
+		<library name="net" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\library\net\net-safe.ecf" readonly="false"/>
+		<library name="net_ssl" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\unstable\library\network\socket\netssl\net_ssl-safe.ecf">
+			<condition>
+				<custom name="net_ssl_enabled" value="true"/>
+			</condition>
+		</library>
+		<cluster name="network" location=".\network\">
+			<file_rule>
+				<exclude>/httpd_stream_socket_ext.e$</exclude>
+				<condition>
+					<version type="compiler" max="16.11.0.0"/>
+				</condition>
+			</file_rule>
+			<cluster name="ssl_network" location="$|ssl\" recursive="true">
+				<condition>
+					<custom name="httpd_ssl_enabled" value="true"/>
+				</condition>
+				<file_rule>
+					<exclude>/httpd_stream_ssl_socket_ext.e$</exclude>
+					<condition>
+						<version type="compiler" max="16.11.0.0"/>
+						<custom name="httpd_ssl_enabled" value="true"/>
+					</condition>
+				</file_rule>
+			</cluster>
+		</cluster>
+		<cluster name="network_until_16_05" location=".\network\until_16_05\" recursive="false">
+			<condition>
+				<version type="compiler" max="16.11.0.0"/>
+			</condition>
+			<cluster name="ssl_network_until_16_05" location="$|ssl\" recursive="true">
+				<condition>
+					<custom name="httpd_ssl_enabled" value="true"/>
+					<version type="compiler" max="16.11.0.0"/>
+				</condition>
+			</cluster>
+		</cluster>
+		
+	</target>
+</system>

library/server/ewsgi/connectors/standalone/lib/httpd/http_network.ecf

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
+<system xmlns="http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-15-0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-15-0 http://www.eiffel.com/developers/xml/configuration-1-15-0.xsd" name="http_network" uuid="56DAA1CE-0A2E-451A-BFC9-7821578E79F0" library_target="http_network">
+	<target name="http_network">
+		<root all_classes="true"/>
+		<file_rule>
+			<exclude>/.git$</exclude>
+			<exclude>/.svn$</exclude>
+			<exclude>/EIFGENs$</exclude>
+		</file_rule>
+		<option warning="true" full_class_checking="false" void_safety="none" syntax="standard">
+			<assertions precondition="true" postcondition="true" check="true" invariant="true" loop="true" supplier_precondition="true"/>
+		</option>
+		<setting name="concurrency" value="scoop"/>
+		<library name="base" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\library\base\base.ecf"/>
+		<library name="net" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\library\net\net.ecf"/>
+		<library name="net_ssl" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\unstable\library\network\socket\netssl\net_ssl.ecf">
+			<condition>
+				<custom name="net_ssl_enabled" value="true"/>
+			</condition>
+		</library>
+		<cluster name="network" location=".\network\">
+			<file_rule>
+				<exclude>/httpd_stream_socket_ext.e$</exclude>
+				<condition>
+					<version type="compiler" max="16.11.0.0"/>
+				</condition>
+			</file_rule>
+			<cluster name="ssl_network" location="$|ssl\" recursive="true">
+				<condition>
+					<custom name="httpd_ssl_enabled" value="true"/>
+				</condition>
+				<file_rule>
+					<exclude>/httpd_stream_ssl_socket_ext.e$</exclude>
+					<condition>
+						<version type="compiler" max="16.11.0.0"/>
+						<custom name="httpd_ssl_enabled" value="true"/>
+					</condition>
+				</file_rule>
+			</cluster>
+		</cluster>
+		<cluster name="network_until_16_05" location=".\network\until_16_05\" recursive="false">
+			<condition>
+				<version type="compiler" max="16.11.0.0"/>
+			</condition>
+			<cluster name="ssl_network_until_16_05" location="$|ssl\" recursive="true">
+				<condition>
+					<custom name="httpd_ssl_enabled" value="true"/>
+					<version type="compiler" max="16.11.0.0"/>
+				</condition>
+			</cluster>
+		</cluster>
+	</target>
+</system>

library/server/ewsgi/connectors/standalone/lib/httpd/httpd-safe.ecf

@@ -11,6 +11,16 @@
 			<assertions precondition="true" postcondition="true" check="true" invariant="true" loop="true" supplier_precondition="true"/>
 		</option>
 		<setting name="concurrency" value="scoop"/>
+		<external_include location="$ECF_CONFIG_PATH/spec/include">
+			<condition>
+				<version type="compiler" min="16.11.0.0"/>
+			</condition>
+		</external_include>
+		<external_include location="$ECF_CONFIG_PATH/spec/include_until_16_05">
+			<condition>
+				<version type="compiler" max="16.11.0.0"/>
+			</condition>
+		</external_include>
 		<library name="base" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\library\base\base-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="net" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\library\net\net-safe.ecf"/>
 		<library name="net_ssl" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\unstable\library\network\socket\netssl\net_ssl-safe.ecf">
@@ -27,6 +37,7 @@
 		<cluster name="httpd_server" location=".\" recursive="true">
 			<file_rule>
 				<exclude>/concurrency$</exclude>
+				<exclude>/network$</exclude>
 				<exclude>/no_ssl$</exclude>
 				<exclude>/ssl$</exclude>
 			</file_rule>
@@ -56,5 +67,36 @@
 				</condition>
 			</cluster>
 		</cluster>
+		<cluster name="network" location=".\network\">
+			<file_rule>
+				<exclude>/httpd_stream_socket_ext.e$</exclude>
+				<condition>
+					<version type="compiler" max="16.11.0.0"/>
+				</condition>
+			</file_rule>
+			<cluster name="ssl_network" location="$|ssl\" recursive="true">
+				<condition>
+					<custom name="httpd_ssl_enabled" value="true"/>
+				</condition>
+				<file_rule>
+					<exclude>/httpd_stream_ssl_socket_ext.e$</exclude>
+					<condition>
+						<version type="compiler" max="16.11.0.0"/>
+						<custom name="httpd_ssl_enabled" value="true"/>
+					</condition>
+				</file_rule>
+			</cluster>
+		</cluster>
+		<cluster name="network_until_16_05" location=".\network\until_16_05\" recursive="false">
+			<condition>
+				<version type="compiler" max="16.11.0.0"/>
+			</condition>
+			<cluster name="ssl_network_until_16_05" location="$|ssl\" recursive="true">
+				<condition>
+					<custom name="httpd_ssl_enabled" value="true"/>
+					<version type="compiler" max="16.11.0.0"/>
+				</condition>
+			</cluster>
+		</cluster>
 	</target>
 </system>

library/server/ewsgi/connectors/standalone/lib/httpd/httpd.ecf

@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@
 		</option>
 		<setting name="concurrency" value="thread"/>
 		<library name="base" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\library\base\base.ecf"/>
-		<library name="encoder" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\contrib\library\web\framework\ewf\text\encoder\encoder.ecf"/>
 		<library name="net" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\library\net\net.ecf"/>
 		<library name="net_ssl" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\unstable\library\network\socket\netssl\net_ssl.ecf">
 			<condition>
@@ -24,12 +23,43 @@
 			</condition>
 		</library>
 		<library name="time" location="$ISE_LIBRARY\library\time\time.ecf"/>
+		<cluster name="network" location=".\network\">
+			<file_rule>
+				<exclude>/httpd_stream_socket_ext.e$</exclude>
+				<condition>
+					<version type="compiler" max="16.11.0.0"/>
+				</condition>
+			</file_rule>
+			<cluster name="ssl_network" location="$|ssl\" recursive="true">
+				<condition>
+					<custom name="httpd_ssl_enabled" value="true"/>
+				</condition>
+				<file_rule>
+					<exclude>/httpd_stream_ssl_socket_ext.e$</exclude>
+					<condition>
+						<version type="compiler" max="16.11.0.0"/>
+						<custom name="httpd_ssl_enabled" value="true"/>
+					</condition>
+				</file_rule>
+			</cluster>
+		</cluster>
+		<cluster name="network_until_16_05" location=".\network\until_16_05\" recursive="false">
+			<condition>
+				<version type="compiler" max="16.11.0.0"/>
+			</condition>
+			<cluster name="ssl_network_until_16_05" location="$|ssl\" recursive="true">
+				<condition>
+					<custom name="httpd_ssl_enabled" value="true"/>
+					<version type="compiler" max="16.11.0.0"/>
+				</condition>
+			</cluster>
+		</cluster>
 		<cluster name="httpd_server" location=".\" recursive="true">
 			<file_rule>
-				<exclude>/EIFGENs$</exclude>
 				<exclude>/concurrency$</exclude>
 				<exclude>/no_ssl$</exclude>
 				<exclude>/ssl$</exclude>
+				<exclude>/network$</exclude>
 			</file_rule>
 			<cluster name="no_ssl" location="$|no_ssl\" recursive="true">
 				<condition>

library/server/ewsgi/connectors/standalone/lib/httpd/httpd_request_handler_i.e

@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ inherit
 
 	HTTPD_LOGGER_CONSTANTS
 
+	HTTPD_SOCKET_FACTORY
+
 feature {NONE} -- Initialization
 
 	make (a_request_settings: HTTPD_REQUEST_SETTINGS)
@@ -18,28 +20,38 @@ feature {NONE} -- Initialization
 			reset
 				-- Import global request settings.
 			timeout := a_request_settings.timeout -- seconds
+			socket_recv_timeout := a_request_settings.socket_recv_timeout -- seconds
 			keep_alive_timeout := a_request_settings.keep_alive_timeout -- seconds
 			max_keep_alive_requests := a_request_settings.max_keep_alive_requests
 
 			is_verbose := a_request_settings.is_verbose
 			verbose_level := a_request_settings.verbose_level
+			is_secure := a_request_settings.is_secure
 		end
 
 	reset
 		do
-			reset_request
+			reset_request (False)
 
-			has_error := False
+			reset_error
 			if attached internal_client_socket as l_sock then
 				l_sock.cleanup
 			end
 			internal_client_socket := Void
 		end
 
-	reset_request
+	reset_request (a_is_reusing_connection: BOOLEAN)
+			-- Reset the request, and `a_is_reusing_connection' says if the peristent connection is
+			-- still alive.
 		do
+			if a_is_reusing_connection then
+					-- Keep `remote_info' as it stays the same for the successive 
+					-- persistent connections.
+			else
+				remote_info := Void
+			end
+
 			version := Void
-			remote_info := Void
 
 				-- FIXME: optimize to just wipe_out if needed
 			create method.make_empty
@@ -68,7 +80,7 @@ feature -- Access
 		do
 			s := internal_client_socket
 			if s = Void then
-				create s.make_empty
+				s := new_client_socket (is_secure)
 				internal_client_socket := s
 			end
 			Result := s
@@ -121,6 +133,10 @@ feature -- Settings
 	verbose_level: INTEGER
 			-- Output verbosity.
 
+	is_secure: BOOLEAN
+			-- Is secure socket?
+			-- i.e: SSL?			
+
 	is_persistent_connection_supported: BOOLEAN
 			-- Is persistent connection supported?
 		do
@@ -134,6 +150,9 @@ feature -- Settings
 	timeout: INTEGER -- seconds
 			-- Amount of seconds that the server waits for receipts and transmissions during communications.
 
+	socket_recv_timeout: INTEGER -- seconds
+			-- Amount of seconds that the server waits for receiving data on socket during communications.
+
 	max_keep_alive_requests: INTEGER
 			-- Maximum number of requests allowed per persistent connection.
 
@@ -143,7 +162,21 @@ feature -- Settings
 feature -- Status report
 
 	has_error: BOOLEAN
-			-- Error occurred during `analyze_request_message'
+			-- Error occurred during `get_request_header'
+
+feature -- Status change
+
+	report_error (m: detachable READABLE_STRING_GENERAL)
+			-- Report error occurred, with optional message `m'.
+		do
+			has_error := True
+		end
+
+	reset_error
+			-- Reset previous error for current request handler.
+		do
+			has_error := False
+		end
 
 feature -- Change
 
@@ -183,10 +216,21 @@ feature -- Execution
 			is_connected: is_connected
 		local
 			l_socket: like client_socket
+			l_remote_info: detachable like remote_info
 			l_exit: BOOLEAN
 			n,m: INTEGER
 		do
 			l_socket := client_socket
+
+				-- Compute remote info once for the persistent connection.			
+			create l_remote_info
+			if attached l_socket.peer_address as l_addr then
+				l_remote_info.addr := l_addr.host_address.host_address
+				l_remote_info.hostname := l_addr.host_address.host_name
+				l_remote_info.port := l_addr.port
+			end
+			remote_info := l_remote_info
+
 			check
 				socket_attached: l_socket /= Void
 				socket_valid: l_socket.is_open_read and then l_socket.is_open_write
@@ -202,25 +246,39 @@ feature -- Execution
 				n := n + 1
 				if n >= m then
 					is_next_persistent_connection_supported := False
+				elseif n > 1 and is_verbose then
+					log ("Reuse connection (" + n.out + ")", information_level)
 				end
 					-- FIXME: it seems to be called one more time, mostly to see this is done.
-				execute_request
+				execute_request (n > 1)
 				l_exit := not is_persistent_connection_supported
 						or not is_next_persistent_connection_supported -- related to `max_keep_alive_requests'
 						or not is_persistent_connection_requested
 						or has_error or l_socket.is_closed or not l_socket.is_open_read
-				reset_request
+				reset_request (not l_exit)
+			end
+			if l_exit and has_error and not l_socket.is_closed then
+				l_socket.close
 			end
 		end
 
-	execute_request
+	execute_request (a_is_reusing_connection: BOOLEAN)
+			-- Execute http request, and if `a_is_reusing_connection' is True
+			-- the execution is reusing the persistent connection.
 		require
 			is_connected: is_connected
+			reuse_connection_when_possible: a_is_reusing_connection implies is_persistent_connection_supported
+			no_error: not has_error
+			remote_info_set: remote_info /= Void
 		local
-			l_remote_info: detachable like remote_info
 			l_socket: like client_socket
-			l_is_ready: BOOLEAN
 		do
+			debug ("dbglog")
+				if a_is_reusing_connection then
+					dbglog ("execute_request: wait on persistent connection.")
+				end
+			end
+			reset_error
 			l_socket := client_socket
 			check
 				socket_attached: l_socket /= Void
@@ -228,51 +286,41 @@ feature -- Execution
 			end
 			if l_socket.is_closed then
 				debug ("dbglog")
-					dbglog (generator + ".execute_request {socket is Closed!}")
+					dbglog ("execute_request {socket is Closed!}")
 				end
 			else
 				debug ("dbglog")
-					dbglog (generator + ".execute_request  socket=" + l_socket.descriptor.out + " ENTER")
+					dbglog ("execute_request  socket=" + l_socket.descriptor.out + " ENTER")
 				end
 
-					--| TODO: add configuration options for socket timeout.
-					--| set by default 5 seconds.
-				l_socket.set_timeout (keep_alive_timeout) -- 5 seconds!
-				l_is_ready := l_socket.ready_for_reading
+					-- Try to get request header.
+					-- If the request is reusing persistent connection, use `keep_alive_timeout',
+					-- otherwise `socket_recv_timeout'.
+				get_request_header (l_socket, a_is_reusing_connection)
 
-				if l_is_ready then
-					l_socket.set_timeout (timeout) -- FIXME: return a 408 Request Timeout response ..
-					create l_remote_info
-					if attached l_socket.peer_address as l_addr then
-						l_remote_info.addr := l_addr.host_address.host_address
-						l_remote_info.hostname := l_addr.host_address.host_name
-						l_remote_info.port := l_addr.port
-						remote_info := l_remote_info
-					end
-            		analyze_request_message (l_socket)
-            	else
-					has_error := True
-					debug ("dbglog")
-						dbglog (generator + ".execute_request socket=" + l_socket.descriptor.out + "} timeout!")
-	            	end
-				end
-
-	            if has_error then
-					if l_is_ready then
-	--					check catch_bad_incoming_connection: False end
+				if has_error then
+					if a_is_reusing_connection and then request_header.is_empty then
+							-- Close persistent connection, since no new connection occurred in the delay `keep_alive_timeout'.
+						debug ("dbglog")
+							dbglog ("execute_request socket=" + l_socket.descriptor.out + "} close persistent connection.")
+						end
+					else
 						if is_verbose then
 							log (request_header + "%NWARNING: invalid HTTP incoming request", warning_level)
 						end
+						process_bad_request (l_socket)
 					end
+					is_persistent_connection_requested := False
 				else
 					if is_verbose then
 						log (request_header, information_level)
 					end
 					process_request (l_socket)
-	            end
-	            debug ("dbglog")
-		            dbglog (generator + ".execute_request {" + l_socket.descriptor.out + "} LEAVE")
-	            end
+				end
+
+				debug ("dbglog")
+					dbglog ("execute_request {" + l_socket.descriptor.out + "} LEAVE")
+				end
 			end
 		end
 
@@ -284,7 +332,7 @@ feature -- Execution
 feature -- Request processing
 
 	process_request (a_socket: HTTPD_STREAM_SOCKET)
-			-- Process request ...
+			-- Process request on socket `a_socket'.
 		require
 			no_error: not has_error
 			a_uri_attached: uri /= Void
@@ -295,10 +343,46 @@ feature -- Request processing
 		deferred
 		end
 
+	process_bad_request (a_socket: HTTPD_STREAM_SOCKET)
+			-- Process bad request catched on `a_socket'.
+		require
+			has_error: has_error
+			a_socket_attached: a_socket /= Void
+		local
+--			h: STRING
+--			s: STRING
+		do
+				-- NOTE: this is experiment code, and not ready yet.
+
+--			if a_socket.ready_for_writing then
+--				s := "{
+--<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN">
+--<html><head>
+--<title>400 Bad Request</title>
+--</head><body>
+--<h1>Bad Request</h1>
+--</body></html>
+--				}"
+--				create h.make (1_024)
+--				h.append ("HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request%R%N")
+--				h.append ("Content-Length: " + s.count.out + "%R%N")
+--				h.append ("Connection: close%R%N")
+--				h.append ("Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1%R%N")
+--				h.append ("%R%N")
+--				a_socket.put_string (h)
+--				if a_socket.ready_for_writing then
+--					a_socket.put_string (s)
+--				end
+--			end
+		end
+
 feature -- Parsing
 
-	analyze_request_message (a_socket: HTTPD_STREAM_SOCKET)
-			-- Analyze message extracted from `a_socket' as HTTP request
+	get_request_header (a_socket: HTTPD_STREAM_SOCKET; a_is_reusing_connection: BOOLEAN)
+			-- Analyze message extracted from `a_socket' as HTTP request.
+			-- If `a_is_reusing_connection' is True, then first use
+			-- Note: it reads from socket.
+			-- Note: it updates `request_header' and `request_header_map', and eventually `is_persistent_connection_requested'.
 		require
 			input_readable: a_socket /= Void and then a_socket.is_open_read
 		local
@@ -311,72 +395,90 @@ feature -- Parsing
 		do
 			create txt.make (64)
 			request_header := txt
+			l_is_verbose := is_verbose
+
 			if
 				not has_error and then
-				a_socket.is_readable and then
-				attached next_line (a_socket) as l_request_line and then
-				not l_request_line.is_empty
+				a_socket.readable
 			then
-				txt.append (l_request_line)
-				txt.append_character ('%N')
-				analyze_request_line (l_request_line)
-			else
-				has_error := True
-			end
-			l_is_verbose := is_verbose
-			if not has_error or l_is_verbose then
-					-- if `is_verbose' we can try to print the request, even if it is a bad HTTP request
-				from
-					line := next_line (a_socket)
-				until
-					line = Void or end_of_stream or has_error
-				loop
-					n := line.count
-					debug ("ew_standalone")
-						if l_is_verbose then
-							log (line, debug_level)
-						end
-					end
-					pos := line.index_of (':', 1)
-					if pos > 0 then
-						k := line.substring (1, pos - 1)
-						if line [pos + 1].is_space then
-							pos := pos + 1
-						end
-						if line [n] = '%R' then
-							n := n - 1
-						end
-						val := line.substring (pos + 1, n)
-						request_header_map.put (val, k)
-					end
-					txt.append (line)
-					txt.append_character ('%N')
-					if line.is_empty or else line [1] = '%R' then
-						end_of_stream := True
-					else
-						line := next_line (a_socket)
-					end
-				end
-					-- Except for HTTP/1.0, persistent connection is the default.
-				is_persistent_connection_requested := True
-				if is_http_version_1_0 then
-					is_persistent_connection_requested := attached request_header_map.item ("Connection") as l_connection and then
-								l_connection.is_case_insensitive_equal_general ("keep-alive")
+				if a_is_reusing_connection then
+					a_socket.set_recv_timeout (keep_alive_timeout) -- in seconds!
 				else
-						-- By default HTTP:1/1 support persistent connection.
-					if attached request_header_map.item ("Connection") as l_connection then
-						if l_connection.is_case_insensitive_equal_general ("close") then
-							is_persistent_connection_requested := False
-						end
-					else
-						is_persistent_connection_requested := True
-					end
+					a_socket.set_recv_timeout (socket_recv_timeout) -- FIXME: return a 408 Request Timeout response ..
 				end
+
+				if
+					attached next_line (a_socket) as l_request_line and then
+					not l_request_line.is_empty and then
+					not has_error
+				then
+					txt.append (l_request_line)
+					txt.append_character ('%N')
+					analyze_request_line (l_request_line)
+
+					if not has_error then
+						if a_is_reusing_connection then
+								-- Restore normal recv timeout!
+							a_socket.set_recv_timeout (socket_recv_timeout) -- FIXME: return a 408 Request Timeout response ..
+						end
+						from
+							line := next_line (a_socket)
+						until
+							line = Void or end_of_stream or has_error
+						loop
+							n := line.count
+							debug ("ew_standalone")
+								if l_is_verbose then
+									log (line, debug_level)
+								end
+							end
+							pos := line.index_of (':', 1)
+							if pos > 0 then
+								k := line.substring (1, pos - 1)
+								if line [pos + 1].is_space then
+									pos := pos + 1
+								end
+								if line [n] = '%R' then
+									n := n - 1
+								end
+								val := line.substring (pos + 1, n)
+								request_header_map.put (val, k)
+							end
+							txt.append (line)
+							txt.append_character ('%N')
+							if line.is_empty or else line [1] = '%R' then
+								end_of_stream := True
+							else
+								line := next_line (a_socket)
+							end
+						end
+							-- Except for HTTP/1.0, persistent connection is the default.
+						is_persistent_connection_requested := True
+						if is_http_version_1_0 then
+							is_persistent_connection_requested := attached request_header_map.item ("Connection") as l_connection and then
+										l_connection.is_case_insensitive_equal_general ("keep-alive")
+						else
+								-- By default HTTP:1/1 support persistent connection.
+							if attached request_header_map.item ("Connection") as l_connection then
+								if l_connection.is_case_insensitive_equal_general ("close") then
+									is_persistent_connection_requested := False
+								end
+							else
+								is_persistent_connection_requested := True
+							end
+						end
+					end
+				else
+					report_error ("Bad header line (empty)")
+				end
+			else
+				report_error ("Socket is not readable")
 			end
 		end
 
 	analyze_request_line (line: STRING)
-			-- Analyze `line' as a HTTP request line
+			-- Analyze `line' as a HTTP request line.
+			-- note: may update `has_error'.
 		require
 			valid_line: line /= Void and then not line.is_empty
 		local
@@ -397,39 +499,44 @@ feature -- Parsing
 				n := n - 1
 			end
 			version := line.substring (next_pos + 1, n)
-			has_error := method.is_empty
+			if method.is_empty then
+				report_error ("Missing request method data")
+			end
 		end
 
 	next_line (a_socket: HTTPD_STREAM_SOCKET): detachable STRING
 			-- Next line fetched from `a_socket' is available.
+			-- note: may update `has_error'.
 		require
-			not_has_error: not has_error or is_verbose
+			not_has_error: not has_error
 			is_readable: a_socket.is_open_read
 		local
 			retried: BOOLEAN
 		do
 			if retried then
-				has_error := True
+				report_error ("Rescue in next_line")
+				a_socket.close
 				Result := Void
 			elseif a_socket.readable then
-				a_socket.read_line_thread_aware
+				a_socket.read_line_noexception
 				Result := a_socket.last_string
-					-- Do no check `socket_ok' before socket operation,
+					-- Do no check `was_error' before socket operation,
 					-- otherwise it may be False, due to error during other socket operation in same thread.
-				if not a_socket.socket_ok then
-					has_error := True
+				if a_socket.was_error then
+					report_error ("Socket error")
 					if is_verbose then
-						log (request_header +"%N" + Result + "%N## socket_ok=False! ##", debug_level)
+						log (request_header +"%N" + Result + "%N## was_error=False! ##", debug_level)
 					end
 				end
 			else
 					-- Error with socket...
-				has_error := True
+				report_error ("Socket error: not readable")
 				if is_verbose then
 					log (request_header + "%N## Socket is not readable! ##", debug_level)
 				end
 			end
 		rescue
+				-- In case of network error exception (as EiffelNet reports error raising exception)
 			retried := True
 			retry
 		end
@@ -460,6 +567,19 @@ feature -- Output
 			end
 		end
 
+feature {NONE} -- Helpers
+
+	socket_has_incoming_data (a_socket: HTTPD_STREAM_SOCKET): BOOLEAN
+			-- Is there any data to read on `a_socket' ?
+		require
+			a_socket.readable
+		do
+				-- FIXME: check if both are really needed.			
+--			Result := a_socket.ready_for_reading --and then a_socket.has_incoming_data
+--			Result := a_socket.has_incoming_data
+			Result := True
+		end
+
 invariant
 	request_header_attached: request_header /= Void
 

library/server/ewsgi/connectors/standalone/lib/httpd/httpd_server_i.e

@@ -108,8 +108,18 @@ feature -- Execution
 				log ("  - max_tcp_clients = " + configuration.max_tcp_clients.out)
 				log ("  - max_concurrent_connections = " + configuration.max_concurrent_connections.out)
 				log ("  - socket_timeout = " + configuration.socket_timeout.out + " seconds")
+				log ("  - socket_recv_timeout = " + configuration.socket_recv_timeout.out + " seconds")
 				log ("  - keep_alive_timeout = " + configuration.keep_alive_timeout.out + " seconds")
 				log ("  - max_keep_alive_requests = " + configuration.max_keep_alive_requests.out)
+				if configuration.has_ssl_support then
+					if configuration.is_secure then
+						log ("  - SSL = enabled")
+					else
+						log ("  - SSL = disabled")
+					end
+				else
+					log ("  - SSL = not supported")
+				end
 				if configuration.verbose_level > 0 then
 					log ("  - verbose_level = " + configuration.verbose_level.out)
 				end

library/server/ewsgi/connectors/standalone/lib/httpd/network/httpd_stream_socket.e

@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+note
+	description: "Summary description for {HTTPD_STREAM_SOCKET}."
+	date: "$Date$"
+	revision: "$Revision$"
+
+class
+	HTTPD_STREAM_SOCKET
+
+inherit
+	NETWORK_STREAM_SOCKET
+
+	HTTPD_STREAM_SOCKET_EXT
+
+create
+	make, make_empty,
+	make_client_by_port, make_client_by_address_and_port,
+	make_server_by_port, make_server_by_address_and_port, make_loopback_server_by_port
+
+create {NETWORK_STREAM_SOCKET}
+	make_from_descriptor_and_address
+
+feature -- Input	
+
+	read_character_noexception
+			-- Read a new character.
+			-- Make result available in `last_character'.
+			-- No exception raised!
+		do
+			read_to_managed_pointer_noexception (socket_buffer, 0, character_8_bytes)
+			if bytes_read /= character_8_bytes then
+				socket_error := "Peer closed connection"
+			else
+				last_character := socket_buffer.read_character (0)
+				socket_error := Void
+			end
+		end
+
+	read_stream_noexception (nb_char: INTEGER)
+			-- Read a string of at most `nb_char' characters.
+			-- Make result available in `last_string'.
+		local
+			ext: C_STRING
+			return_val: INTEGER
+		do
+			create ext.make_empty (nb_char + 1)
+			return_val := c_read_stream_noexception (descriptor, nb_char, ext.item)
+			bytes_read := return_val
+			if return_val >= 0 then
+				ext.set_count (return_val)
+				last_string := ext.substring (1, return_val)
+			else
+				socket_error := "Peer error [0x" + return_val.to_hex_string + "]"
+				last_string.wipe_out
+			end
+		end
+
+	read_to_managed_pointer_noexception (p: MANAGED_POINTER; start_pos, nb_bytes: INTEGER)
+			-- Read at most `nb_bytes' bound bytes and make result
+			-- available in `p' at position `start_pos'.
+			-- No exception raised!
+		do
+			read_into_pointer_noexception (p.item, start_pos, nb_bytes)
+		end
+
+	read_line_noexception
+			-- Read a line of characters (ended by a new_line).
+			-- No exception raised!
+		local
+			l_last_string: like last_string
+		do
+			create l_last_string.make (512)
+			read_character_noexception
+			from
+			until
+				last_character = '%N' or else was_error
+			loop
+				l_last_string.extend (last_character)
+				read_character_noexception
+			end
+			last_string := l_last_string
+		end
+
+	peek_stream_noexception (nb_char: INTEGER)
+			-- Read a string of at most `nb_char' characters without removing the data from the queue.
+			-- Make result available in last_string.
+			-- No exception raised!			
+		require
+			readable: readable
+			socket_exists: exists
+		local
+			ext: C_STRING
+			retval: INTEGER
+			l: like last_string
+		do
+			create ext.make_empty (nb_char + 1)
+			retval := c_recv_noexception (descriptor, ext.item, nb_char, c_peekmsg)
+			if retval = 0 then
+				last_string.wipe_out
+				socket_error := Void
+			elseif retval > 0 then
+				ext.set_count (retval)
+				l := last_string
+				l.wipe_out
+				l.grow (retval)
+				l.set_count (retval)
+				ext.read_substring_into (l, 1, retval)
+				socket_error := Void
+			else
+				last_string.wipe_out
+				socket_error := "Socket error (MSG_PEEK)"
+			end
+		ensure
+			last_string_not_void: last_string /= Void
+		end
+
+feature {NONE} -- Input
+
+	read_into_pointer_noexception (p: POINTER; start_pos, nb_bytes: INTEGER_32)
+			-- Read at most `nb_bytes' bound bytes and make result
+			-- available in `p' at position `start_pos'.
+			-- No exception raised!
+		require
+			p_not_void: p /= default_pointer
+			nb_bytes_non_negative: nb_bytes >= 0
+			is_readable: readable
+		local
+			l_read: INTEGER_32
+			l_last_read: INTEGER_32
+		do
+			from
+				l_last_read := 1
+			until
+				l_read = nb_bytes or l_last_read <= 0
+			loop
+				l_last_read := c_read_stream_noexception (descriptor, nb_bytes - l_read, p + start_pos + l_read)
+				if l_last_read >= 0 then
+					l_read := l_read + l_last_read
+				end
+			end
+			bytes_read := l_read
+		ensure
+			bytes_read_updated: 0 <= bytes_read and bytes_read <= nb_bytes
+		end
+
+feature -- Output
+
+	bytes_sent: INTEGER
+			-- Last number of bytes sent by `put_managed_pointer_noexception' (i.e `put_pointer_content_noexception').
+
+	put_managed_pointer_noexception (p: MANAGED_POINTER; start_pos, nb_bytes: INTEGER_32)
+			-- Put data of length `nb_bytes' pointed by `start_pos' index in `p' at
+			-- current position.
+			-- Update `bytes_sent'.
+			-- No exception raised!
+		require
+			p_not_void: p /= Void
+			p_large_enough: p.count >= nb_bytes + start_pos
+			nb_bytes_non_negative: nb_bytes >= 0
+			extendible: extendible
+		do
+			put_pointer_content_noexception (p.item, start_pos, nb_bytes)
+		end
+
+	put_pointer_content_noexception (a_pointer: POINTER; a_offset, a_byte_count: INTEGER)
+			-- Write `a_byte_count' bytes to the socket.
+			-- The data is taken from the memory area pointed to by `a_pointer', at offset `a_offset'.
+			-- Update `bytes_sent'.
+			-- No exception raised!
+		require
+			pointer_not_void: a_pointer /= default_pointer
+			byte_count_non_negative: a_byte_count >= 0
+			extendible: extendible
+		local
+			l_sent: INTEGER_32
+			l_last_sent: INTEGER_32
+		do
+			from
+				l_last_sent := 1
+			until
+				l_sent = a_byte_count or l_last_sent <= 0
+			loop
+				l_last_sent := c_put_stream_noexception (descriptor, a_pointer + a_offset + l_sent, a_byte_count - l_sent)
+				if l_last_sent >= 0 then
+					l_sent := l_sent + l_last_sent
+				elseif l_sent < a_byte_count then
+					socket_error := "No all bytes sent!"
+				end
+			end
+			bytes_sent := l_sent
+		ensure
+			bytes_sent_updated: not was_error implies (0 <= bytes_sent and bytes_sent <= a_byte_count)
+		end
+
+	put_character_noexception (c: CHARACTER)
+			-- Write character `c' to socket.
+		do
+			socket_buffer.put_character (c, 0)
+			put_managed_pointer_noexception (socket_buffer, 0, character_8_bytes)
+		end
+
+	put_readable_string_8_noexception (s: READABLE_STRING_8)
+			-- Write readable string `s' to socket.
+			-- No exception raised!			
+		local
+			ext: C_STRING
+		do
+			create ext.make (s)
+			put_managed_pointer_noexception (ext.managed_data, 0, s.count)
+		end
+
+	put_readable_string_8 (s: READABLE_STRING_8)
+			-- Write readable string `s' to socket.
+		local
+			ext: C_STRING
+		do
+			create ext.make (s)
+			put_managed_pointer (ext.managed_data, 0, s.count)
+		end
+
+feature -- Status report
+
+	has_incoming_data: BOOLEAN
+			-- Check if Current has available data to be read.
+			-- note: no data will not be removed from the queue.
+		require
+			socket_exists: exists
+		do
+			peek_stream_noexception (1)
+			Result := last_string.count = 1
+		end
+
+note
+	copyright: "2011-2015, Jocelyn Fiat, Javier Velilla, Eiffel Software and others"
+	license: "Eiffel Forum License v2 (see http://www.eiffel.com/licensing/forum.txt)"
+	source: "[
+			Eiffel Software
+			5949 Hollister Ave., Goleta, CA 93117 USA
+			Telephone 805-685-1006, Fax 805-685-6869
+			Website http://www.eiffel.com
+			Customer support http://support.eiffel.com
+		]"
+
+end

library/server/ewsgi/connectors/standalone/lib/httpd/network/httpd_stream_socket_ext.e

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+note
+	description: "[
+			Extension to HTTPD_STREAM_SOCKET to support backward compatibility.
+			
+			TO BE REMOVED IN THE FUTURE, WHEN 16.05 IS OLD.
+		]"
+
+deferred class
+	HTTPD_STREAM_SOCKET_EXT
+
+feature {NONE} -- No-Exception network operation
+
+end